采矿活动对矿山地质环境影响评价及治理研究  

Research on the Impact Assessment and Governance of Mining Activities on the Geological Environment of Mines

作　　者：李朝阳 张玄 董玉翠 LI Zhao-yang;ZHANG Xuan;DONG Yu-cui(The Fourth Geological Brigade of North China Geological Survey Bureau,Qinghuangdao 066000,China)

机构地区：[1]华北地质勘查局第四地质大队,河北秦皇岛066000

出　　处：《世界有色金属》2024年第19期103-105,共3页World Nonferrous Metals

摘　　要：对矿产资源开采力度的不断加大,导致我国大部分开采地区地质环境影响程度不断加深,不仅造成多种地质灾害,同时还对含水层、土地资源等多方面造成危害。对此,本文针对采矿活动对矿山地质环境影响评价及治理展开分析,综合分析地质灾害的危害程度以及诱发因素等内容,以此制定针对性的问题治理措施,从根本上降低环境负效应,提高生产安全性,推动采矿活动实现可持续发展。The continuous increase in the intensity of mineral resource exploitation has led to a deepening impact on the geological environment in most mining areas of China,causing various geological disasters and posing hazards to aquifers,land resources,and other aspects.In this regard,this article analyzes the impact assessment and governance of mining activities on the geological environment of mines,comprehensively analyzes the degree of harm and triggering factors of geological disasters,and formulates targeted problem governance measures to fundamentally reduce environmental negative effects,improve production safety,and promote sustainable development of mining activities.

关 键 词：采矿活动 矿山地质环境 含水结构 土壤污染 地质灾害 

分 类 号：TD80[矿业工程—矿山开采]