地质调查在评估矿产资源潜力中的关键作用  

The key role of geological survey in evaluating the potential of mineral resources

作　　者：周志伟 ZHOU Zhi-wei(Land and Resources Reserve and Utilization Center of Zhaoyuan City,Yantai City,Shandong Province,Yantai 265400,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省烟台市招远市国土资源储备和利用中心,山东烟台265400

出　　处：《世界有色金属》2024年第19期217-219,共3页World Nonferrous Metals

摘　　要：这篇文章探讨了地质调查在矿产资源评估和可持续矿产开发中的重要性。文章首先介绍了矿产资源在经济发展中的关键作用,以及地质调查在资源评估中的地位。其次详细描述了地质调查的定义、方法和技术,以及其在评估中的关键作用,包括野外调查和样本分析、地球物理和遥感技术的应用,以及数据分析和模型建立。文章强调了地质调查在可持续矿产开发中的战略重要性,包括环境影响评价、社会经济效益的平衡和支持可持续开发战略。最后,提出了地质调查领域面临的挑战,包括资源勘查技术和方法的挑战、数字化时代的创新应用以及可持续性与经济效益的平衡问题。地质调查在矿产资源评估和可持续矿产开发中发挥着不可或缺的作用,为科学决策提供了基础数据,同时需要面对不断发展的挑战,以适应未来的需求。This article explores the importance of geological surveys in mineral resource assessment and sustainable mineral development.The article first introduces the key role of mineral resources in economic development,as well as the position of geological surveys in resource assessment.Then,the definition,methods,and techniques of geological survey were described in detail,as well as its key role in evaluation,including field surveys and sample analysis,the application of geophysical and remote sensing technologies,and data analysis and model building.The article emphasizes the strategic importance of geological surveys in sustainable mineral development,including environmental impact assessment,balancing socio-economic benefits,and supporting sustainable development strategies.Finally,the article highlights the challenges faced in the field of geological surveys,including challenges in resource exploration techniques and methods,innovative applications in the digital age,and the balance between sustainability and economic benefits.Geological surveys play an indispensable role in mineral resource assessment and sustainable mineral development,providing basic data for scientific decision-making while facing constantly evolving challenges to meet future needs.

关 键 词：地质调查 资源潜力 经济效益平衡 

分 类 号：P624[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]