快速康复外科(ERAS)腹腔镜上尿路手术标准化流程的应用  

Application of Standardized Procedures for Laparoscopic Superior Urinary Tract Surgery in ERAS

作　　者：田河 房小淇 代启杨 南锡浩 张智慧 邸彦橙 闫本纯 高强 刘贵廷 TIAN He;FANG Xiao-qi;DAI Qi-yang;NAN Xi-hao;ZHANG Zhi-hui;DI Yan-cheng;YAN Ben-chun;GAO Qiang;LIU Gui-ting(Hongqi Hospital Affi liated to Mudanjiang Medical University;First Clinical Medical College,Mudanjiang Medical University;The Beian Hospital of Beidahuang Group)

机构地区：[1]牡丹江医科大学附属红旗医院 [2]牡丹江医科大学第一临床医学院 [3]北大荒集团北安医院

出　　处：《中国标准化》2024年第24期295-298,共4页China Standardization

基　　金：2020年度黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目“快速康复外科(ERAS)在腹腔镜上尿路手术患者中的应用”(项目编号:2020-KYYWFMY-0030)资助

摘　　要：目的:探讨快速康复外科(ERAS)腹腔镜上尿路手术标准化流程的应用效果。方法:选择2022年6月—2023年12月于牡丹江医科大学附属红旗医院泌尿外科进行腹腔镜上尿路手术的80例患者为研究对象,通过奇偶数编号法分为对照组和观察组,各40例,对照组采取常规护理措施,观察组实施ERAS腹腔镜上尿路手术标准化流程,评估不同干预措施下,患者术后临床指标、并发症和满意度。结果:观察组术后临床指标、并发症发生率和满意度结果均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对腹腔镜上尿路手术患者采用ERAS标准化流程,可促进患者术后快速恢复,降低并发症发生率,提高患者满意度,值得推广。Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of standardized procedures for laparoscopic superior urinary tract surgery in the enhance recovery after surgery(ERAS).Methods:A total of 80 patients undergoing laparoscopic upper urinary tract surgery in the Department of Urology,Hongqi Hospital Affi liated to Mudanjiang Medical University from June 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects,and divided into the control group and the observation group by odd-even numbering method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing measures,while the observation group received standardized procedures of ERAS laparoscopic upper urinary tract surgery.Postoperative clinical indicators,complications,and satisfaction were evaluated under diff erent interventions.Results:The clinical indexes,complication rate and satisfaction of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of ERAS standardized procedures in patients with laparoscopic upper urinary tract surgery can promote the rapid recovery of patients after surgery,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve patient satisfaction,which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：快速康复外科 标准化流程 腹腔镜上尿路手术 并发症 满意度 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]