高速铁路大型客运站列车股道运用计划自动编制方法研究  

Station Track Utilization for Large Passenger Station on High Speed Railway

作　　者：王宇强 田方晓 申宏楠 王鹏 成洋 顾伟 WANG Yuqiang;TIAN Fangxiao;SHEN Hongnan;WANG Peng;CHENG Yang;GU Wei(China Railway Train Working Diagram Technology Center,Beijing 100081,China;Institute of Transportation and Economics,China Academy of Railway Science,Beijing 100081,China;Transportation Department,China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100844,China;China Railway Lanzhou Bureau Group Co.,Ltd.,Lanzhou 730000,China;China Railway Jinan Bureau Group Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 250000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国铁路列车运行图技术中心,北京100081 [2]中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司运输与经济研究所,北京100081 [3]中国国家铁路集团有限公司运输部,北京100084 [4]中国铁路兰州局集团有限公司,兰州730000 [5]中国铁路济南局集团有限公司,济南250000

出　　处：《综合运输》2024年第11期68-74,共7页China Transportation Review

基　　金：中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(P2023X011);中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司科研项目(2022YJ059)。

摘　　要：高速铁路大型客运站站场规模大,结构复杂,通常为多个方向列车办理车站作业,在咽喉区存在大量进路交叉,影响编图工程师车站股道运用计划编制效率。本文考虑列车股道运用计划编制规则、列车对股道偏好度等因素,构建适用于各类车站的列车股道运用计划自动编制整数规划模型,使用商业求解器CPLEX进行求解。基于2022年某季度图的列车时刻表,为列车编制北京南高速场的列车股道运用计划,结果表明,本文提出的方法可在5s内生成无冲突的列车股道运用计划。Large high-speed railway passenger stations have a large scale and complex structure,usually handling station operations for trains from multiple directions.There are a large number of route intersections in the throat area,which affects the efficiency of drawing engineers in preparing station track operation plans.Therefore,this article considers factors such as the rules for formulating train track utilization plans and the preference of trains towards tracks,and constructs an integer programming model for automatically formulating train track utilization plans suitable for various stations,which is solved using the commercial solver CPLEX.Finally,using the train timetable of a certain quarter of 2022,a train track utilization plan for Beijing South Station High-speed Yard was prepared.The results showed that the method proposed in this article can generate a conflict free train track utilization plan within 5 seconds.

关 键 词：高速铁路 大型客运站 列车股道运用计划 

分 类 号：U292.5[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]