ChatGPT人工智能在超声规范化培训教学中的研究  

Exploration of ChatGPT Artificial Intelligence Technology in Ultrasound Standardized Training and Teaching

作　　者：俞飞虹[1] 宗晴晴 王慧[1] YU Fei-hong;ZONG Qing-qing;WANG Hui(Department of Ultrasound,The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210029,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学第一附属医院超声科,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2024年第44期159-162,共4页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2021年度南京医科大学教学研究课题“基于人工智能的超声专业住院医师规范化培训测评系统”(2021LX058);2022年度南京医科大学第一附属医院临床能力提升工程项目“基于深度学习的多模态超声成像技术在术前精准评估乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移的应用研究”(2022023)。

摘　　要：ChatGPT作为一种生成式的人工智能技术,通过深度学习大模型和海量数据训练,使得智能系统能够像人类一样理解、交流和回答问题。ChatGPT的快速发展会给知识的生产、传播、传授的方式带来巨大变迁。通过把ChatGPT与超声规范化培训教学相结合,设计了一套基于ChatGPT辅助学习的方法,包括使用ChatGPT制订个性化的超声基础知识学习计划、生成定制化学习内容、开展课堂教学模拟和学习效果评测等。通过ChatGPT构建的智能化辅助教学模式是一种个性化、自助式、交互式的学习方式,能够满足学生的多样化需求,从而提高学习效率,降低学习成本。ChatGPT辅助教学能够实现知识技能获取方式的多样化,通过模拟临床决策为实践提供指导,推进优质医疗教育资源的共享,对于提升医疗教学活动质量具有重要价值。ChatGPT,as a generative artificial intelligence technology,aims to enable intelligent systems to understand,communicate,and answer questions like humans through deep learning of large models and massive data training.The rapid development of ChatGPT will bring significant changes to the way in which knowledge is produced,disseminated,and imparted.In this paper,ChatGPT is applied to the standardized ultrasonic training and teaching,and a set of ChatGPT-based assisted learning methods are designed,including using ChatGPT to develop a personalized ultrasound basic knowledge learning plan,generating customized learning content,carrying out classroom teaching simulation and learning effect evaluation.The intelligent assisted teaching mode is a personalized,self-service and interactive learning method,which can meet the diverse needs of students,thereby improving learning efficiency and reducing learning costs.The teaching mode can realize the diversification of knowledge and skill acquisition methods,provide practical guidance through simulated clinical decision-making,and promote the sharing of high-quality medical education resources,which are of great value for improving medical teaching activities.

关 键 词：人工智能 规范化培训 超声医学 计算机辅助教学 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]