人口视野下的中国式现代化:概念延展与政策尺度  

Chinese Modernization from a Demographic Perspective:Conceptual Extension and Policy Dimensions

作　　者：郭未[1,2,3] Guo Wei

机构地区：[1]南京大学社会学院,江苏南京210023 [2]南京大学中华文明数智创新实验室 [3]南京大学就业质量研究中心

出　　处：《南开学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第6期13-23,共11页Journal of Nankai university Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(23JZD028);教育部哲学社会科学创新团队(南京大学“中国式现代化的社会治理数智创新研究”创新团队)。

摘　　要：“中国式现代化是人口规模巨大的现代化”是党的二十大报告提出的重要命题,它既是“历史活动是群众的活动”这一唯物史观的根本遵循,亦彰显了中国式现代化本质上是“人”的现代化的本土价值立场。立足中国场域对“现代化”进行的概念溯源与动态刻画,可以从概念链接与生成的视角,对中国式现代化之维的人口现代化,以及人口现代化作为中国式现代化的人力基础作用进行全面呈现。人口视野下的中国式现代化在人口总量、素质、结构与城乡/区域调配等范畴内面临挑战与机遇,因此,在理论映照下延展出对应的政策尺度回应极具时代意蕴。The notion that“Chinese modernization is modernization with a large population scale”,as stated in the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,is a significant proposition.It reflects the fundamental adherence to the historical materialist view that“historical activity is the activity of the masses”and highlights the intrinsic value position that Chinese modernization is,at its core,the modernization of“people”.By tracing the concept of“modernization”within the Chinese context and depicting its dynamic dimensions,we can comprehensively present population modernization as a core aspect of Chinese modernization and as its human resource foundation,from the perspective of conceptual linkage and generation.Following a theoretical policy research framework,this study offers a multidimensional analysis of Chinese modernization from a demographic perspective,identifying the challenges and opportunities across population dimensions—such as scale,quality,structure,and urban/rural or regional distribution.Accordingly,it suggests corresponding policy frameworks and their structural dimensions.

关 键 词：现代化 中国式现代化 人口现代化 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学] C924.2[政治法律—中外政治制度]