减重术后腹壁畸形及外科治疗的研究进展  

Research progress on abdominal wall deformities and surgical treatment after bariatric surgery

作　　者：曹晴 赖晨智 靳小雷 CAO Qing;LAI Chenzhi;JIN Xiaolei(Department of Craniofacial Surgery,Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100144,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院颅颌面外科,北京100144

出　　处：《中国美容整形外科杂志》2024年第11期684-687,691,共5页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery

摘　　要：近年来,肥胖症的发病率不断升高。减重手术被公认为是治疗肥胖症安全有效的方法。减重术后短期内体质量可实现大幅度下降,随之而来的是皮肤、软组织的冗余,影响美观的同时妨碍日常活动,在皮肤皱褶区域易发生皮肤疾病。腹壁成形术是减重术后患者最常用的全身塑形术之一。现就减重术后腹壁畸形特点进行归纳,对目前减重术后腹壁整形的解剖学基础及外科治疗方法进行作一综述。In recent years,the incidence of obesity has been on the rise.Bariatric surgery is widely recognized as a safe and effective method for treating obesity.In the short term following bariatric surgery,a significant reduction in body weight can be achieved,but this is often accompanied by excess skin and soft tissue,which not only affects appearance but also impairs daily activities.Skin diseases are more likely to occur in areas with skin folds.Abdominoplasty is one of the most commonly performed body contouring procedures for post-bariatric surgery patients.This article summarizes the characteristics of abdominal wall deformities following bariatric surgery and reviews the anatomical basis and current surgical treatment methods for abdominal contouring after bariatric surgery.

关 键 词：腹壁成形术 减重手术 肥胖 身体塑形术 脂肪抽吸术 

分 类 号：R656.61[医药卫生—外科学]