当前日德两国战略接近剖析  

Analysis of the Current Strategic Approach between Japan and Germany

作　　者：张茜喆 ZHANG Xizhe

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学国际关系学院,北京100086

出　　处：《东北亚学刊》2024年第6期63-75,146,共14页Journal of Northeast Asia Studies

基　　金：中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目“东北亚安全治理中的日本角色”(22XNH053)。

摘　　要：日本和德国作为发动侵略战争的战败国,二战后发展战略均受到制约。两国很长一段时间都把发展重心放在重振经济上,而非外部事务,双方合作大多处于低级政治层面。在一系列内外因素催化下,两国开始调整对外政策,参与国际事务。当前,价值观因素在两国对外政策中越发凸显,双方契合度加深,合作议题开始向高级别政治领域推进,形成了鲜有政治互动的两个国家联结成结构性权力网络的政治现象。从国际政治视角剖析这一现象背后的意识形态等因素,有助于把握当前国际变局。Japan and Germany,as the defeated countries that launched the war of aggression,have been constrained in their development strategies after World War II.For a long time,both countries have focused their national development on revitalizing their economies and reacted more indifferently to external affairs.During this period,cooperation between the two countries was mostly at a low political level.With the changes in the international environment and their own development needs,the two countries began to adjust their foreign policies,participate in international affairs,and try to get rid of the post-war“baggage”to become“normal countries”.At present,the values factor is becoming more and more prominent in the foreign policies of the two countries.With the advancement of globalization and the complex evolution of the trend of multi-polarization,the two countries have begun to actively participate in international affairs,and the two sides have become more compatible,and the topics of cooperation have begun to advance to the high-level political arena,with frequent high-level dialogues covering politics,defense,energy,and supply chain security,creating a political phenomenon in which two countries that rarely have political interactions are linked into a structural power network.The article tries to analyze the ideological factors behind the the phenomenon from the perspective of international politics through the dimensions of the current situation,background,and trends,which not only contributes to understand the mutual influence and cooperative relationship between the two countries,but also helps to grasp the trend of the current development of international politics,which is of great significance for us to understand and cope with the current international political situation.

关 键 词：日德关系 对外政策 意识形态 国际变局 

分 类 号：D831.3[政治法律—政治学]