清代贵州黎平地区馆阁体书法传播的因素及影响  

Factors of and Influences on the Dissemination of Pavilion Style Calligraphy in Liping Area of Guizhou Province in Qing Dynasty

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作  者:李沅直 LI Yuan-zhi(College of History and Political Science,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550025,China;Guizhou Folk Literature Research Center,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区:[1]贵州师范大学历史与政治学院,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州师范大学贵州民间文献研究中心,贵州贵阳550025

出  处:《青岛农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第4期140-146,共7页Journal of Qingdao Agricultural University(Social Science)

基  金:贵州省哲学社会科学规划国学单列课题“清水江文书儒家精髓运用与传承研究”(18GZGX11)。

摘  要:文章旨在探析清代贵州黎平地区馆阁体书法的传播,馆阁体书法在清代书法体系中占据十分重要的地位,清代中期社会日益稳定,贵州教育文化事业得到较快发展并逐步与内地教育体系相融合。在这一过程中为了适应科举取士的要求,官学教育成为馆阁体书法传播的主要途径。在科举体制下孕育而生的地方知识分子成为传播馆阁体书法的主要人群。作为文化传承主要途径之一的家学渊源也是馆阁体书法传播的重要因素。在彼时的清水江流域,黎平地区教育相对发达,人才迭出,家学兴盛,这有益于馆阁体书法的传播。同时馆阁体书法的传播也对黎平地区的政治文化发展产生了一定程度的影响。This paper aims to explore the spread of pavilion calligraphy in Liping area of Guizhou province in the Qing Dynasty.Pavilion calligraphy occupies a very important position in the calligraphy system of the Qing Dynasty.In the middle period of the Qing Dynasty,the society got increasingly stable,and the educational and cultural causes in Guizhou developed rapidly and gradually integrated with the educational system in the mainland.In this process,in order to meet the requirements of the imperial examination,the official education became the main way to spread the pavilion style calligraphy.The local intellectuals who were born under the imperial examination system became the main group of people to spread the pavilion style calligraphy.As one of the main ways of cultural inheritance,the family learning source is also an important factor in the spread of pavilion style calligraphy.In the Qingshui River basin at that time,the education in Liping area was relatively developed,talents emerged one after another,and family learning flourished,which was conducive to the spread of pavilion calligraphy.Meanwhile,the spread of pavilion style calligraphy also had an impact on the political and cultural development of Liping area to some extent.

关 键 词:清代 贵州黎平 馆阁体书法 传播 

分 类 号:J292.11[艺术—美术] K249[历史地理—历史学]

 

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