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作 者:Kamal A.Ahmed Laura N.Lowes Dawn E.Lehman
机构地区:[1]Lecturer,Civil Engineering Department,Erbil Polytechnic University,Kurdistan,Iraq [2]Senior StaffEngineer,Schnabel Engineering,Seattle,WA,United States [3]Professor,Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering,University of Washington,Seattle,WA,United States
出 处:《Resilient Cities and Structures》2023年第1期120-142,共23页韧性城市与结构(英文)
摘 要:Slender RC walls are used commonly in mid-and high-rise buildings to resist lateral loads arising from earthquakes and wind forces.To accommodate architectural constraints,facilitate construction,and maximize structural effi-ciency,the majority of these walls have complex configurations,comprising planar and non-planar wall elements that often include regular or irregular patterns of openings.To date most laboratory testing of slender RC walls has employed wall specimens with relatively simple configurations and without openings and coupling action which provides only limited understanding of the impact on performance of the variations in configuration and reinforcement detailing observed in real-world construction.This study presents a 3D continuum modeling approach to improve understanding of the behavior of walls with complex configurations and support recommendations for design of these systems.Planar wall data were used to calibrate the continuum-type modeling approach;experimental data characterizing the response of non-planar walls and walls with openings are used to validate the model.
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