五台山风景区旅游业对忻州市经济增长的拉动效应研究  

Research on the Pulling Effect of Tourism in Wutai Mountain Scenic Area on Economic Growth of Xinzhou City

作　　者：王佳起 WANG Jia-qi(School of Management,Zhengzhou College of Commerce,Zhengzhou 451200)

机构地区：[1]郑州商学院管理学院,郑州451200

出　　处：《潍坊工程职业学院学报》2024年第5期94-100,共7页Journal of Weifang Engineering Vocational College

基　　金：2023年度郑州兴文化工程课题“郑州新型旅游人才培养现状与路径研究”(xwhyj2023446)。

摘　　要：通过计算五台山风景区旅游业的依存度、贡献率、拉动率,分析该地区旅游业对忻州市经济增长拉动的直接和间接效应。从直接效应看,五台山风景区旅游收入和旅游接待人次不断增长,人均旅游消费高于忻州市人均旅游消费。从间接效应看,在时间维度上,五台山风景区旅游业发展对忻州市经济增长拉动效应显著,但波动较大;在空间维度上,三大佛教名山旅游拉动效应差异较大,五台山风景区缺乏普陀山的稳定、九华山的持续增长能力;从三大佛教名山所在地旅游业的经济拉动效应来看,忻州市旅游业对经济增长的拉动效应同样不显著。最后,提出优化旅游产品供给、加强旅游基础设施建设、加强对景区规划的三点建议。This paper analyzes the direct and indirect effects of tourism in Wutai Mountain scenic area on the economic growth of Xinzhou city by calculating the tourism dependence,contribution rate and pulling rate.From the point of view of direct effect,the tourism income and tourist receptions of Wutai Mountain scenic area are increasing continuously,and the per capita tourism consumption is higher than that of Xinzhou City.From the indirect effect,in the time dimension,the tourism development of Wutai Mountain Scenic area has a significant driving effect on the economic growth of Xinzhou City,but it fluctuates greatly;In terms of spatial dimension,the three famous Buddhist mountains have great differences in tourism driving effect.Wutai Mountain scenic area lacks the stability of Putuo Mountain and the sustainable growth of Jiuhua Mountain.From the point of view of the tourism effect of the three famous Buddhist mountains,the pulling effect of Xinzhou tourism on economic growth is also not significant.Finally,three suggestions of the optimization of tourism product supply;strengthening the tourism infrastructure construction;and strengthening the scenic area planning are presented.

关 键 词：五台山 旅游业 拉动效应 经济贡献 

分 类 号：F59[经济管理—旅游管理]