基于文献计量学方法的三甲公立医院管理论文发文比较研究  

A comparative study on the publication of management papers in top three public hospitals based on bibliometric methods

作　　者：张天一 王秋樵 ZHANG Tianyi;WANG Qiuqiao(Reform and Performance Management Office,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing100050,China;Department of Medical Engineering,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing100730,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院改革与绩效管理办公室,北京100050 [2]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院医学工程处,北京100730

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2024年第27期161-169,共9页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的比较基于文献计量学方法的首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院和中国医学科学院北京协和医院的医院管理论文发文情况。方法以中国知网为数据源,检索2013年1月至2023年12月两家医院职工以第一作者身份发表的医院管理论文,运用Excel和CiteSpace软件对论文的基本情况、作者、关键词等进行数据分析和可视化展现,绘制科学知识图谱。结果两家医院共纳入3192篇论文,相关论文被发表在378种期刊上。中国医学科学院北京协和医院47%的论文有基金资助,首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院43%的论文有基金资助。中国医学科学院北京协和医院形成17个主要作者群、18个关键词聚类和12个突现词;首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院形成11个主要作者群、12个关键词聚类和11个突现词;两家医院均出现规范化培训、问卷调查和住院医师的高频关键词。自2013年起,教学管理始终是首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院最大的研究热点,中国医学科学院北京协和医院则于同期形成教学管理、医疗质量和患者安全管理等研究热点。结论采用文献计量学方法对医院管理论文发文情况进行分析,并与行业标杆医院开展比较研究,有助于医院了解自身医院管理学科发展现状,对促进医院开展高质量医院管理研究与实践、发表高水平医院管理论文具有重要意义,也为开展医院管理学科横向比较提供重要参考。Objective To compare the publication status of hospital management papers based on bibliometric methods between Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University and Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.Methods China national knowledge infrastructure as data source,hospital management papers published by two hospital employees as first authors from January 2013 to December 2023 were searched.Excel and CiteSpace software were used to analyze and visualize basic information,authors and keywords,and scientific knowledge graph was drawed.Results Two hospitals included 3192 papers,which were published in 378 journals.A total of 47%of papers from Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences had received funding support,and 43%of papers from Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University had received funding support.Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences had formed 17 main author groups,18 keyword clusters,and 12 prominent words.Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University had formed 11 main author groups,12 keyword clusters,and 11 emergent words.Both hospitals had high-frequency keywords related to standardized training,questionnaire surveys and resident physicians.Since 2013,teaching management had always been the biggest research hotspot at Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University.During the same period,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences formed research hotspots in teaching management,medical quality,and patient safety management.Conclusion Bibliometric methods used to ana-lyze publication of hospital management papers and conducting comparative studies with industry benchmarking hospitals can help hospitals understand their own development status in hospital management disciplines,which is important for promoting high-quality research and practice in hospital management as well as publishing high-level hospital management papers.It also provi

关 键 词：医院管理 科研管理 可视化分析 CITESPACE 文献计量分析 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]