多模态影像学诊断右心室憩室2例并文献复习  

Two cases of multimodal imaging diagnosis and literature review of right ventricular diverticulum

作　　者：张赫展 王润兰[1] 杜娟[2] 梁重霄 付启航 徐卉[1] ZHANG Hezhan;WANG Runlan;DU Juan;LIANG Chongxiao;FU Qihang;XU Hui(Department of Cardiac Ultrasound,the First Hospital of Jilin University,Jilin Province,Changchun130021,China;Department of Ultrasound,Jilin Provincial People’s Hospital,Jilin Province,Changchun130021,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院心脏超声科,吉林长春130021 [2]吉林省人民医院超声科,吉林长春130021

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2024年第32期185-191,共7页China Medical Herald

基　　金：吉林省科技发展计划项目(20210101260JC)。

摘　　要：心室憩室是一种罕见的先天性心脏病,而右心室憩室则更为罕见。目前尚无遗传学和血液方面的特异性指标用于其诊断,因此影像学技术在诊断中具有不可替代的作用。本文报告了2例右心室憩室病例,通过多模态诊断策略,结合不同影像学技术的优势,更全面、准确地评估疾病状况。同时,本文进行了相关文献复习,涵盖右心室憩室的分类、病因及发病机制、临床表现及并发症、常见诊断技术、鉴别诊断、治疗及预后等方面,旨在提高相关学科医师对该病的认识和诊断能力。A ventricular diverticulum is a rare congenital heart disease,and right ventricular diverticulum is rarer.Currently,there are no specific genetic or hematological indicators for its diagnosis,making imaging techniques indispensable in its diagnosis.This paper reports two cases of right ventricular diverticulum.Through a multimodal imaging strategy that combines the advantages of different imaging techniques,a more comprehensive and accurate assessment of the disease were achieved.Additionally,a review of relevant literature is conducted,covering aspects such as classification,etiology and pathogenesis,clinical manifestations and complications,diagnostic techniques,differential diagnosis,treatment,and prognosis of right ventricular diverticulum,aiming to enhance the understanding and diagnostic capability of doctors in related fields regarding this disease.

关 键 词：心室憩室 右心室憩室 超声心动图 多模态影像学 

分 类 号：R541[医药卫生—心血管疾病]