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作 者:潘素昆[1] 郝云轩 PAN Sukun;HAO Yunxuan(School of Economics and Management,North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144,China)
出 处:《河北科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第4期59-68,共10页Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology:Social Sciences
基 金:北京市社会科学基金项目(18LJB003);北京城市治理研究基地开放课题项目(2024CSZL13)。
摘 要:制造业高质量发展是中国经济高质量发展的重中之重,也是构建现代化经济体系的关键。选取东道国因素、母国制造业高质量发展水平两方面的指标,运用模糊集定性比较分析法(fsQCA)研究中国制造业OFDI区位选择,并从企业生产率的角度进行异质性分析。研究结果表明:当制造业高质量发展水平较低时,中国制造业OFDI区位选择倾向于经济、技术条件较好的东道国;生产率较高的制造业企业OFDI区位选择倾向于经济条件较好的国家,生产率较低的制造业企业倾向于技术条件较好的国家。因此,中国制造业企业应综合考虑东道国因素、母国制造业高质量发展水平及企业生产率情况,审慎进行OFDI区位选择,推动制造业高质量发展。High-quality development of the manufacturing industry is of paramount importance to the high-quality development of China′s economy.It is also essential to the formation of a modern economic system.To analyze the location choice of China′s manufacturing OFDI,the indicators of host country factors and home country manufacturing high-quality development level were chosen.The productivity of the enterprise was selected for heterogeneity analysis.The research results indicate that when the level of high-quality development in the manufacturing industry is low,the location choice of China′s manufacturing OFDI tends to favor the host countries with better economic and technological conditions.Higher-productivity manufacturing enterprises′OFDI location choices tend to be the countries with better economic conditions,while lower productivity manufacturing enterprises tend to be the countries with better technological conditions.Therefore,in order to promote the high-quality development of China′s manufacturing industry,China′s manufacturing enterprises should choose OFDI location carefully,taking account into the host country′s factors,the home country′s high-quality manufacturing development level and productivity of the enterprise.
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