结构式健康教育在阴道炎门诊患者中的效果观察  

Observation on the Effect of Structured Health Education in Outpatients with Vaginitis

作　　者：张燕丽 叶淑惠 ZHANG Yanli;YE Shuhui(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Xindian Community Health Service Center,Xiangan District,Xiamen,361000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门市翔安区新店街道社区卫生服务中心妇产科,厦门361000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2024年第36期166-168,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析结构式健康教育在阴道炎门诊患者中的应用效果。方法采取随机数字表法,将我院2023年1月—12月门诊收治的86例阴道炎患者分为各43例的两组,对照组与观察组分别实施常规护理与结构式健康教育,对比两组干预效果。结果观察组干预后自我管理评分、病症认知评分、生活质量评分、依从率高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组负性情绪评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论阴道炎门诊患者中加强结构式健康教育,可以帮助患者正确的认识阴道炎,有助于提升患者自我管理能力和治疗依从性,减轻患者心理压力,获得更好的生活质量。Objective To analyze the application effect of structured health education in outpatients with vaginitis.Methods A total of 86 patients with vaginitis in our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023 were divided into two groups with 43 cases in each group by random number table method.The control group and observation group were given routine nursing and structured health education respectively,and the intervention effect of the two groups was compared.Results After intervention,the self-management score,disease cognition score,quality of life score and compliance rate of observation group were higher than those of control group(P<0.05),and the negative emotion score of observation group was lower than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Strengthening structured health education in outpatients with vaginitis can help patients correctly understand vaginitis,improve patients’self-management ability and treatment compliance,reduce patients’psychological pressure,and obtain better quality of life.

关 键 词：结构式健康教育 阴道炎 门诊护理 自我管理 依从率 生活质量 

分 类 号：R711.31[医药卫生—妇产科学] R473.71[医药卫生—临床医学]