人文关怀护理应用于恢复期精神分裂症患者的护理满意度及效果研究  

Study on the Nursing Satisfaction and Effect of Humanistic Care Nursing in Patients with Schizophrenia in Recovery Period

作　　者：任秀 张静 王艳 REN Xiu;ZHANG Jing;WANG Yan(Department of Psychiatry V,Shandong Daizhuang Hospital,Jining,Shandong,272000,China;Department of Geriatric Psychology,Shandong Daizhuang Hospital,Jining,Shandong,272000,China;Department of Psychiatry II,Shandong Daizhuang Hospital,Jining,Shandong,272000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省戴庄医院精神五科,山东济宁272000 [2]山东省戴庄医院老年心理科,山东济宁272000 [3]山东省戴庄医院精神二科,山东济宁272000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2024年第32期142-145,共4页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析恢复期精神分裂症患者开展人文关怀护理的效果。方法随机选取2021年3月—2023年3月山东省戴庄医院收治的80例恢复期精神分裂症患者为研究对象,根据不同护理方法分为对照组(n=40)与研究组(n=40)。对照组开展常规护理,研究组开展人文关怀护理,比较两组患者的心理状态、护理满意度、生活质量、依从性评分。结果研究组护理满意度为92.50%(37/40),高于对照组的75.00%(30/40),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.501,P<0.05)。护理后,研究组生活质量评分、依从性评分均高于对照组,心理状态评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论恢复期精神分裂症患者开展人文关怀护理的效果确切,可以提高患者满意度和依从性、改善预后生活质量和心理状态。Objective To analyze the effect of humanistic care nursing in patients with schizophrenia in recovery period.Methods A total of 80 patients with schizophrenia in recovery period admitted to Shandong Daizhuang Hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 were randomly selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group(n=40)and study group(n=40).The control group carried out routine nursing,and the study group carried out humanistic care nursing.The psychological status,nursing satisfaction,quality of life and compliance scores of the two groups were compared.Results The nursing satisfaction of the study group was 92.50%(37/40),which was higher than 75.00%(30/40)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.501,P<0.05).After nursing,the quality of life score and compliance score of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the psychological state score was lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of humanistic care nursing for patients with convalescent schizophrenia is definite,which can improve patient satisfaction,prognosis quality of life and psychological state,and improve compliance.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 恢复期 人文关怀 生活质量 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]