跨国要素视角下的日本对华供应链政策——以商品、资本、信息和科技人员为例  

Japan's Supply Chain Policy towards China from the Perspective of Transnational Factors——Taking Goods,Capital,Information and Technology Personnel as Examples

作　　者：姜早 JIANG Zao(The School of Foreign Languages,Hunan University of Technology and Business,Changsha,Hunan,410205)

机构地区：[1]湖南工商大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《东北亚经济研究》2024年第6期42-62,共21页Northeast Asia Economic Research

摘　　要：自2020年安倍晋三提出“供应链改革”以来,岸田文雄内阁将供应链韧性政策作为经济安全保障政策的一部分,并大力调整中日供应链。其中日本调整四个跨国要素时着重基于安全外部性调整了中日高科技产业合作。此外,在调整对华供应链合作时,日本在美日外交层面和日本国内政治层面针对商品、资本、信息和科技人员四个跨国要素同时加强了对中日供应链的管控。我国应结合国际局势和日本国内政治局势研判其对华供应链政策走向,并考虑如何在对外经济合作中规避来自日本政府的政治风险。Since Shinzo Abe proposed"supply chain reform"in 2020,Fumio Kishida Cabinet has adopted the supply chain resilience policy as part of the economic security policy,and vigorously adjusted the China-Japan supply chain.This paper finds that when Japan adjusts the four transnational factors,it mainly adjusts the high-tech industrial cooperation between China and Japan based on security externalities.In addition,when adjusting the supply chain cooperation with China,Japan strengthened the control over the China-Japan supply chain at the diplomatic level between the United States and Japan and at the domestic political level for the four transnational elements of goods,capital,information and scientific and technological personnel.We should consider the international situation and Japan's domestic political situation,and make an in-depth study of the trend of its supply chain policy towards China,and consider how to avoid the political risks from the Japanese government in foreign economic cooperation.

关 键 词：中日供应链 经济外交 经济安全 中日关系 美日同盟 

分 类 号：F810[经济管理—财政学]