新背景下构建“图们江国际合作大湾区”的思考——以拓展我国图们江出海权为导向  

Reflections on the Building of"the Greater Bay Area for Tumen River International Cooperation"under the New Context——Oriented by Expanding China's Rights of Access to the Sea via the Tumen River

作　　者：张杰[1] 李铁[1] ZHANG Jie;LI Tie(Yanbian University,Yanji,Jilin,133000)

机构地区：[1]延边大学,吉林延吉133000

出　　处：《东北亚经济研究》2024年第6期95-105,共11页Northeast Asia Economic Research

基　　金：国家社科基金重大研究专项研究成果(23VHQ005)。

摘　　要：图们江出海权益问题是我国近代以来备受关注的重要历史问题之一。我国拥有图们江出海的相关权利和法理依据,但权益行使却一直跌宕起伏。现阶段,百年大变局下全球秩序面临重构,东北亚局势也呈现出深刻变化,中俄朝政治、经贸合作日益强化。新背景为我国图们江出海权益带来新的契机和挑战。从东北亚格局演进的新背景出发,在充分阐释我国拥有图们江出海的法理依据和相关权利的基础上,主张对我国拥有图们江的相关权益进行整体规划,进而提出新时期构建“图们江国际合作大湾区”开发计划的三个阶段设想,并试图探索现阶段应着手解决的对策建议。The issue of the rights of access to the sea via the Tumen River has been one of the significant historical concerns in China since modern times.China possesses the relevant rights and legal basis for accessing the sea through the Tumen River,but the exercise of these rights has been fluctuating.At this stage,the global order is facing reconstruction under the major changes unseen in a century,and the situation in Northeast Asia also shows profound changes.The political,economic and trade cooperation among China,Russia and the DPRK is increasingly strengthened.The new context presents new opportunities and challenges for China to exercise its rights of access to the sea via the Tumen River.Starting from the new context of the evolution of the Northeast Asian pattern,and based on a full explanation of the legal basis and related rights that China possesses the access to the sea via the Tumen River,it is advocated to carry out an overall plan for China's relevant rights and interests in the Tumen River area.Then it proposes a three-stage development plan for building"the Greater Bay Area for Tumen River International Cooperation"in the new era and it attempts to explore the countermeasures and suggestions that should be addressed at this stage.

关 键 词：新背景 图们江出海权益 法理依据 “图们江国际合作大湾区” 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济]