树脂基纤维增强复合材料在绝缘领域的研究进展  

Research Progress of Resin - based Fiber Reinforced Composites in the Field of Insulation

作　　者：张润博 殷悦 遇家运 ZHANG Runbo;YIN Yue;YU Jiayun(Harbin FRP Institute Co.,Ltd.,Harbin 150028)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨玻璃钢研究院有限公司,哈尔滨150028

出　　处：《纤维复合材料》2024年第4期60-66,共7页Fiber Composites

摘　　要：随着科学技术的发展,复合材料逐渐被应用于高压输电、电子器件等电气电子相关领域。在这种特殊工况中,设备或材料的绝缘问题成为影响其使用性能和寿命的关键。环氧树脂、聚丙烯等多种热固性、热塑性材料及其复合材料表现了出色的绝缘性能,并同时具备良好的机械性能,为电气电力电子设备提供了新的选择。本文针对复合材料在绝缘领域中的应用,综述了材料本征性能及材料改性技术等方面的研究进展,并对不同绝缘复合材料的应用进行了总结。With the advancement of science and technology,composite materials have been gradually employed in elec-trical and electronic-related fields such as high-voltage power transmission and electronic devices.In such special work-ing conditions,the insulation issue of equipment or materials becomes a crucial factor influencing their performance and li-fespan.A variety of thermosetting and thermoplastic materials like epoxy resin and polypropylene,as well as their compos-ites,exhibit outstanding insulation properties and concurrently possess favorable mechanical properties,offering new options for electrical and power electronic equipment.This article focuses on the application of composite materials in the insulation domain,reviews the research progress in aspects such as the intrinsic properties of materials and material modification tech-niques,and summarizes the applications of different insulating composite materials.

关 键 词：复合材料 电绝缘 材料改性 界面处理 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]