历时性的视角下探析乡土材料的“本性”与“原真性”的演化历程  

Diachronism:An Analysis of the Evolution of the"Nature"and"Authenticity"of Vernacular Materials

作　　者：孙瑜 王天莲 SUN Yu;WANG Tianlian(Central Academy of Fine Arts;Tianjin University)

机构地区：[1]中央美术学院 [2]加泰罗尼亚理工大学 [3]天津大学

出　　处：《世界建筑》2024年第12期86-90,共5页World Architecture

摘　　要：文章从乡土建筑本体论的视角,探讨了乡土建筑的“材料观”与“历史观”;通过对材料本性与原真性的总结归纳,从乡土材料的性能提升与技术优化双线程,对材料进行重构,并通过层叠建造的策略实现材料的形归物本;最后通过乡土材料在地性的强调,从物理表现力、文化表现力、生态表现力、情感表现力,对乡土材料的在地价值进行了论证。在“现代性”的影响下,尽管乡土材料发生了改变,但其本性与原真性依旧根植于材料本体之中,“历时性”在此背景下持续且不断地进行演化。From the perspective of vernacular architecture ontology,this paper discusses the"material view"and"historical view"of vernacular architecture.Through the summary of material nature and originality,it reconstructs the material from the dual thread of performance enhancement and technical optimisation of vernacular materials,and realises the form of material through the strategy of layered construction.Finally,by emphasising the locality of local materials,the local value of local materials is demonstrated from the aspects of physical expression,cultural expression,ecological expression,and emotional expression.Under the influence of"modernity",the local materials have changed,but their nature and authenticity are still rooted in the material ontology,and"diachronism"continues to evolve in this context.

关 键 词：乡土材料 历时性 本性 原真性 表现力 

分 类 号：TU50[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]