守土固边——中华民族共同体意识的自觉体现  

Defending the Territory and Securing the Border—The Manifestation of the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

作　　者：李留茜 李若青[1,2] Li Liuqian;Li Ruoqing(Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650504;Zhaotong University,Zhaotong,657000)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学,昆明650504 [2]昭通学院,昭通657000

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第24期1-7,33,共8页Journal of Western

基　　金：国家民委“服务国家战略服务民族工作重大问题需求研究”项目“文化固边:铸牢中华民族共同体意识的云南实践与经验研究”(编号:21MYJKS034)的研究成果。

摘　　要：中国的边境既是对外的分界线,又是开放交流的重要地带,还是多民族、多宗教的敏感地区,是一个向心力和离心力并存的重要区域。以勒温的场动力理论为基础,将守土固边置于心理学的解析框架当中,通过分析边境社会环境和边民守土固边行为的关联性,探究内在驱动力,强化排斥力的认知防控,建立有效的驱动机制和策略。(一)安居稳边充实边境群众力量;(二)强基固边改善边境发展环境;(三)产业兴边缩小边境发展差距;(四)文化润边强化边境文化认同;(五)联防守边筑牢边境政治防线。以切实的措施让边境地区中华民族共同体意识得到自觉体现。The border is not only the dividing line between nations,but also an important area for communication.In addition,it is a sensitive zone with multiple ethnic groups and religions,and a critical region where centripetal force and centrifugal force coexist.Based on Lewin’s Field Dynamic Theory as the psychological framework,this paper places defending territory and securing border in a psychological analytical framework.By analyzing the correlation between the border social environment and the behavior of border residents in defending their land,it aims to explore the internal driving forces,strengthen the cognitive control of repulsion forces,and establish effective driving mechanisms and strategies.The strategies are as follows:(1)Stabilizing the border with housing to enhance the power of border residents;(2)Strengthening the border with infrastructure to improve the condition of border life;(3)Prospering the border with industry to narrow the gap of economic development;(4)Nourishing the border with culture to consolidate the sense of cultural identity;(5)Defending the border with cooperation to advance the level of political security.By doing so,the sense of community for the Chinese nation can be manifested.

关 键 词：守土固边 场动力 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学] G122[政治法律—中外政治制度]