新质生产力与政府效率的互动:特征、挑战与对策  

The Interaction Between New-Quality Productive Forces and Government Efficiency: Characteristics, Challenges, and Countermeasures

作　　者：唐天伟[1] 黄声兰[2] Tang Tianwei;Huang Shenglan(Management Science Research Center,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang Jiangxi,330022;International Education College,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang Jiangxi,330022)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学管理科学与研究中心,江西南昌330022 [2]江西师范大学国际教育学院,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《宁夏党校学报》2024年第6期13-22,共10页Journal of the Party School of the CPC Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Committee

基　　金：江西省社会科学基金重点项目“数字政府影响城市绿色低碳发展效率的机制及路径研究”(24GL02)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：新质生产力以科技创新为核心,是推动经济高质量发展的关键动力。新质生产力通过其高质量、高效能、高科技和高效率特点,全面促进政府效率的提升;而政府效率的提升,在公共服务、政府规模、居民经济福利和政务公开等方面,为新质生产力的持续发展提供坚实的基础和支持。新质生产力与政府效率在互动过程中面临着技术创新与资源配置的失衡、市场需求的不确定性、政策响应的滞后、公共服务供给与社会公平的矛盾,以及动态调整与协同治理的复杂性等挑战。通过加强技术创新的支持和资源配置的优化,提高政策的灵活性和市场适应性,推进公共服务的改革和社会公平的保障,以及建立和健全协同治理机制等策略,能够实现新质生产力和政府效率的协同发展,促进经济社会全面进步。New-quality productive forces,with technological innovation at their core,are a key driving force for promoting high-quality economic development.These productive forces,characterized by high quality,efficiency,technological advancement,and productivity,comprehensively enhance government efficiency.In turn,the improvement of government efficiency-across public services,government size,residents’economic welfare,and transparency-provides a solid foundation and support for the sustained development of new productive forces.The interaction between new productive forces and government efficiency faces several challenges,including imbalances in technological innovation and resource allocation,market demand uncertainties,delayed policy responses,contradictions between public service provision and social equity,and the complexity of dynamic adjustments and coordinated governance.Strategies such as strengthening support for technological innovation,optimizing resource allocation,enhancing policy flexibility and market adaptability,promoting public service reform,ensuring social equity,and establishing and improving mechanisms for coordinated governance can achieve the synergistic development of new productive forces and government efficiency,thereby advancing comprehensive socioeconomic progress.

关 键 词：新质生产力 政府效率 互动关系 协同发展 

分 类 号：D630[政治法律—政治学] F124[政治法律—中外政治制度]