重庆巫溪大宁盐场遗址发掘简报  

The Brief Report on the Excavation of the Danning Salt Field Site in Wuxi,Chongqing

作　　者：周勇 牛英彬 陈凯 刘继东 徐克诚(绘图) 文华平(绘图) 朱雪莲(绘图) 由王铭(摄影) 张镇山(摄影) 

机构地区：[1]重庆市文物考古研究院 [2]巫溪县文物管理所

出　　处：《盐业史研究》2024年第4期21-37,共17页Salt Industry History Research

摘　　要：2018年夏秋,重庆市文物考古研究院联合巫溪县文物管理所对巫溪大宁盐场遗址进行考古调查及发掘。调查发现各类遗存80处,发掘揭露出3处规模较大的制盐作坊,清理各类盐业生产设施70余处,包括制盐作坊、熬盐灶、炕盐灶、卤水池、灰坑、灰沟等。本次考古发现展示了渝东北地区以盐灶为中心的生产布局结构,揭示了大宁盐场清代至近现代的制盐工艺流程,对建立和完善中国井盐技术发展史具有重要意义。In the summer and autumn of 2018,the Chongqing Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology,in collaboration with the Wuxi Cultural Heritage Administration,conducted an archaeological investigation and excavation at the Danning Salt Field Site in Wuxi.The investigation revealed 80 various types of remains and the excavation uncovered three large-scale salt production workshops,as well as over 70 types of salt production facilities,including salt workshops,salt boiling furnaces,drying furnaces,brine pools,ash pits and drainage ditches.These archaeological findings show the production layout centered around salt furnaces in the northeastern region of Chongqing and reveal the salt production processes from the Qing Dynasty to modern times at the Danning Salt Field.This research holds significant importance for establishing and enhancing the history of salt well technology development in China.

关 键 词：重庆巫溪 大宁盐场遗址 清代至近现代 塔炉灶 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]