新质生产力赋能共同富裕:基本逻辑、作用机理与关键路径  

New Quality Productive Forces Enabling Common Prosperity:Basic Logic,Mechanism and Key Pathway

作　　者：谢花林[1,2,3] 陈彬 刘薇 XIE Hua-lin;CHEN Bin;LIU Wei(Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330013;Technology Innovation Center for Land Spatial Ecological Protection and Restoration in Great Lakes Basin,MNR,Nanchang 330025,China)

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学应用经济学院(数字经济学院),江西南昌330013 [2]江西财经大学生态文明研究院,江西南昌330013 [3]自然资源部大湖流域国土空间生态保护修复工程技术创新中心,江西南昌330025

出　　处：《当代财经》2024年第12期3-15,共13页Contemporary Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“生态产品价值实现促进共同富裕的利益联结机制研究”(22VRC017);国家社会科学基金重大项目“生态产品价值实现与乡村振兴的协同机制研究”(21&ZD185)。

摘　　要：共同富裕是中国特色社会主义的本质要求,是高质量发展的根本目的。新质生产力是新时代生产力发展的新型质态,其赋能共同富裕的逻辑梳理、机理解构、困境剖析与路径探索,有助于开创我国高质量发展新局面,对新发展阶段扎实推进共同富裕具有重要的指导意义。多学科理论、国家政策文件和地区实践经验为新质生产力赋能共同富裕提供理论支撑、制度保障和案例借鉴。新质生产力以“技术-要素-产业”夯实共富物质之基、满足共富精神之需和缩小共富发展之差,为共同富裕注入新动能、培育新底蕴和提供新契机。然而,新质生产力赋能共同富裕仍面临技术困境、要素困境和产业困境。因此,未来应强化技术创新、应用与普及的多重驱动,强化要素融通、配置与识别的多维支撑,强化产业优化、融合与监管的多项推进,推动新质生产力精准作用于物质富裕、精神富足和协调发展。Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the fundamental purpose of high-quality development.As a new type of productivity development in the new era,the logical sorting,mechanism deconstruction,dilemma analysis and pathway exploration for new quality productive forces enabling common prosperity can help create a new situation of China’s high-quality development,which is of great significance in guiding the promotion of the common prosperity in the new stage of development.Multidisciplinary theories,national policies and regional practices all provide theoretical support,institutional guarantees and case studies for new quality productive forces enabling common prosperity.New quality productive forces consolidate the material foundation of common prosperity,satisfy the spiritual needs of common prosperity,narrow the gap in common prosperity development through“technology-factor-industry”,therefore inject new momentum,cultivate new foundation,and provide new opportunities for common prosperity.However,the new quality productive forces enabling common prosperity still faces technological dilemma,factor dilemma,and industrial dilemma.Therefore,in the future,we should strengthen the multi-dimensional drive of technological innovation,application and popularization,the multi-dimensional support of factor integration,configuration and identification,and the multiple promotion of industrial optimization,integration and regulation,so as to promote the new quality productive forces to accurately play a role in material prosperity,spiritual prosperity,and coordinated development.

关 键 词：共同富裕 新质生产力 基本逻辑 作用机理 关键路径 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]