What is global health?Key concepts and clarification of misperceptions Report of the 2019 GHRP editorial meeting  

作　　者：Xinguang Chen Hao Li Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno III Abu S.Abdullah Jiayan Huang Charlotte Laurence Xiaohui Liang Zhenyu Ma Zongfu Mao Ran Ren Shaolong Wu Nan Wang Peigang Wang Tingting Wang Hong Yan Yuliang Zou 

机构地区：[1]Global Health Institute,Wuhan University,Wuhan,China [2]Department of Epidemiology,University of Florida,Florida,USA [3]School of Health Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan,China [4]Department of Global Health and Development,London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine,London,UK [5]Global Health Research Center,Duke Kunshan University,Kunshan,China [6]Duke Global Health Institute,Duke University,Durham,North Carolina,USA [7]School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai,China [8]Consultant in Global Health,London,UK [9]School of Public Health,Guangxi Medical University,Guangxi,China [10]Global Health Research Center,Dalian Medical University,Dalian,China [11]School of Public Health,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou,China

出　　处：《Global Health Research and Policy》2020年第1期310-317,共8页全球健康研究与政策（英文）

摘　　要：The call for“Working Together to Build a Community of Shared Future for Mankind”requires us to improve people’s health across the globe,while global health development entails a satisfactory answer to a fundamental question:“What is global health?”To promote research,teaching,policymaking,and practice in global health,we summarize the main points on the definition of global health from the Editorial Board Meeting of Global Health Research and Policy,convened in July 2019 in Wuhan,China.The meeting functioned as a platform for free brainstorming,indepth discussion,and post-meeting synthesizing.Through the meeting,we have reached a consensus that global health can be considered as a general guiding principle,an organizing framework for thinking and action,a new branch of sciences and specialized discipline in the large family of public health and medicine.The word“global”in global health can be subjective or objective,depending on the context and setting.In addition to dual-,multicountry and global,a project or a study conducted at a local area can be global if it(1)is framed with a global perspective,(2)intends to address an issue with global impact,and/or(3)seeks global solutions to an issue,such as frameworks,strategies,policies,laws,and regulations.In this regard,global health is eventually an extension of“international health”by borrowing related knowledge,theories,technologies and methodologies from public health and medicine.Although global health is a concept that will continue to evolve,our conceptualization through group effort provides,to date,a comprehensive understanding.This report helps to inform individuals in the global health community to advance global health science and practice,and recommend to take advantage of the Belt and Road Initiative proposed by China.

关 键 词：Global health Definition Global impact Global solution Global health sciences Global health theory global health education Global health development 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]