所有权总成本法在医疗设备采购中的应用与探讨  

Application and Discussion of Total Cost of Ownership in Medical Equipment Procurement

作　　者：谢浩诗 XIE Haoshi(Department of Medical Equipment,Foshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Foshan Guangdong 528000,China)

机构地区：[1]佛山市中医院医疗设备科,广东佛山528000收稿日期:2024-04-26

出　　处：《中国医疗设备》2024年第12期85-90,共6页China Medical Devices

摘　　要：目的探讨基于所有权总成本法在应对目前仅注重价格因素的医疗设备采购方式导致的供应链总成本居高不下、采购管理落后以及无法完全满足临床需求等问题中的应用效果。方法分析医疗设备成本构成,建立所有权总成本计算模型,在医疗设备采购中采用所有权总成本最低价法。选择20个医疗设备采购项目作为研究对象,对比方法实施前后的采购总成本,以进行所有权总成本法的应用效果评价。结果采购价格与所有权总成本并不一致,采用2种不同的采购方法计算采购成本,结果显示,20个医疗设备采购项目采购成本差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论传统的采购模式难以适应医院的发展,结合医院实际在医疗设备采购中应用所有权总成本法,可以降低供应链总成本、优化医疗设备采购管理流程以及更好地满足临床需求,具有较好的应用前景。Objective To explore the application effect based on the method of total cost of ownership in high supply chain costs,backward purchasing management and inability to fully meet clinical needs caused by the current medical equipment procurement method that only focuses on price factors.Methods The composition of medical equipment cost was analyzed,the total cost of ownership computation module was established,and the method of lowest total cost of ownership in medical equipment procurement was adopted.The total cost of procurement before and after implementation of the method was compared in 20 medical equipment procurement projects,and then the application effect of total cost of ownership method were evaluated.Results The procurement price was not equivalent to the total cost of ownership.Calculating the procurement cost using two different procurement methods,the results showed that there was a significant statistically difference(P<0.05)in procurement cost for 20 medical equipment procurement projects.Conclusion Traditional procurement model is difficult to adapt the development of hospitals.Combined with the actual application of the total cost of ownership method in the medical equipment procurement,it can reduce the total costs of the supply chain,optimize procurement process of medical equipment to better meet the clinical requirement and has good application prospects.

关 键 词：医疗设备采购 所有权总成本 供应链成本 到货期成本 采购成本 供应商 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]