航空托运宠物纠纷的司法困境及解决路径  

The Judicial Dilemma and Solution of Pet Dispute in Air Consignment

作　　者：周明泽 ZHOU Mingze(School of Law,Civil Aviation University of China,Tianjin 300300,China)

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学法学院,天津300300

出　　处：《山东航空学院学报》2024年第5期65-71,共7页Journal of Binzhou University

摘　　要：《民用航空法》及其他法律法规对航空托运宠物的规定尚不完善,导致旅客追责困难,产生大量纠纷。航空公司在托运宠物时应该承担何种责任以及托运人在宠物死亡时能否获得赔偿等问题在司法实践中尚有争议。基于《民用航空法》及《民法典》对承运人责任承担的立法宗旨,明确承运人在托运宠物过程中对宠物承担的责任,确定宠物的法律性质以及宠物主人可以获得的赔偿数额和范围,有助于更好地解决此类纠纷。The provisions of the Civil Aviation Law and other laws and regulations on the transportation of pets by air are not yet perfect,which leads to difficulties in accountability and a large number of disputes.There is still controversy in judicial practice regarding the responsibilities that airlines should bear when transporting pets and whether shippers can receive compensation in the event of pet death.Based on the legislative purpose of the Civil Aviation Law and the Civil Code on the carrier’s liability,this paper clarifies the carrier’s responsibility in the process of transporting pets and determines the legal nature of pets and the amount and scope of compensation that pet owners can obtain,which can help better resolve such kinds of disputes.

关 键 词：宠物托运 航空承运人 责任承担 赔偿范围 赔偿数额 

分 类 号：D923.8[政治法律—民商法学]