《漫长的中场休息》中的讽刺主题  

On the Satirical Theme in the long halftime in Billy Lynn’s Long Halftime Walk

作　　者：李润润[1] LI Run-run(College of Foreign Language,Anhui Science and Technology University,BengbuAnhui 233000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽科技学院外国语学院,安徽蚌埠233000

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第11期69-72,共4页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目(2022AH051596);2023年度安徽省高校中青年教师培养行动项目;安徽科技学院横向课题:后现代伊拉克战争小说的叙事研究。

摘　　要：美国作家本·方登的小说《漫长的中场休息》主要讲述了19岁的德州男孩比利·林恩和他所在的B班士兵因在伊拉克战场上的英勇表现被邀请参加美国橄榄球超级杯的表演,以及在表演前后所经历的种种事情。小说通过镶嵌在中场休息里的往事回忆,描述了主人公在伊拉克战场的遭遇。小说以讽刺的笔触对伊拉克战争进行深刻反思、对美国“战争英雄”形象进行解构、对美国消费主义文化进行批判性审视和对美国社会中的爱情观念进行社会学剖析,深刻揭示了美国社会的沉疴痼疾。The novel mainly tells the story of 19-year-old Texas boy Billy Lynn and his Bravo Squad soldiers,who were invited to participate in the performance of the American Football Super Bowl due to their heroic performance in the Iraq battlefield,as well as all kinds of things they experienced before and after the performance.The novel describes the protagonist's experience in Iraq War through flashbacks embedded in the halftime.This paper argues that the novel reveals the cruelty of the Iraq war,the thinking of American “war heroes”,the exaggeration of American social consumption culture and the distortion of the view of love through the art of satire,and therefore,profoundly unveils the chronic diseases of the American society.

关 键 词：《漫长的中场休息》 伊拉克战争 美国社会 讽刺 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]