翟双庆运用健脾清心法治疗发作性睡病1例报道及分析  

A case report and analysis of Professor Zhai Shuangqing’s application of the method of strengthening the spleen and clearing the heart in treating narcolepsy

作　　者：王红岩 王莉媛 刘修超 翟双庆(指导) WANG Hongyan;WANG Liyuan;LIU Xiuchao;ZHAI Shuangqing(Third Affiliated Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学第三附属医院,北京100029

出　　处：《现代中医临床》2024年第6期109-112,共4页Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine

基　　金：第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目(No.国中医药人教函[2022]76号);北京中医药大学基本科研业务费项目(No.2022-JYB-JBZR-011)。

摘　　要：发作性睡病是一种以日间过度思睡、猝倒、睡眠瘫痪、睡眠幻觉及夜间睡眠障碍等为主要特征的疾病,为世界范围内的罕见病。西医治疗主要通过改善神经递质摄取、改善信号传递功能等途径,常因患者发病年龄小、临床医生认识不足等影响其治疗。中医将其归结为“多寐”“嗜卧”等范畴,多从脾、胃、心等脏腑论治。翟双庆教授从健脾益气、清心疏肝角度治疗1例病史10余年的发作性睡病患者,祛脾湿、疏肝风、清心火、补气血,从根本上改善患者日间嗜睡、神疲乏力等症状,为中医治疗发作性睡病提供了新思路。Narcolepsy is a rare disease worldwide characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness,sudden onset,sleep paralysis,sleep hallucinations,and nighttime sleep disturbances.Western medicine treatment mainly improves neurotransmitter uptake,signal transmission function,and other pathways.However,the treatment is often affected by factors such as the young age of onset and insufficient understanding by doctors.Traditional Chinese medicine categorizes it into categories such as duomei(excessive sleep)and shiwo(preference for lying down),and often treats it from the perspective of the spleen,stomach,heart,and other organs.Professor Zhai Shuangqing treated a patient with a history of more than 10 years of narcolepsy from the perspective of strengthening the spleen,nourishing Qi,clearing the heart,and soothing the liver.He eliminated spleen dampness,dispelled liver wind,cleared heart fire,and replenished Qi and blood,fundamentally improving symptoms such as daytime sleepiness and fatigue,providing new ideas for traditional Chinese medicine treatment of narcolepsy.

关 键 词：发作性睡病 中医 健脾清心 个案报道 

分 类 号：R256.29[医药卫生—中医内科学] R259[医药卫生—中医学]