马克思劳动正义观视域下的数字资本主义批判  

Critique of Digital Capitalism from the Perspective of Marx’s Labor Justice Concept

作　　者：葛宇宁[1] 刘思远 GE Yun-ning;LIU Si-yuan(School of Marxism,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学马克思主义学院,河南焦作454003

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第12期33-38,共6页Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：2023年度河南省哲学社会科学规划项目:马克思劳动正义思想研究(2023BZX002)。

摘　　要：马克思的劳动正义观是考察数字资本主义的一个合理视角,对数字资本主义下的劳动前提、劳动过程、劳动结果进行考察和批判,也是马克思劳动正义观的重要时代课题。从劳动前提来看,数字资本主义下各类数字劳动进入数字生产系统,都并非真正自由自愿的结果,而是充满着隐秘的强制性。从劳动过程来看,数字资本主义下的劳动依然受到“监工”的监督,是出于服务于资本增殖和资本积累的需要,异化劳动现象并未消除。从劳动结果来看,数字资本主义仍然保持着对数字劳动的榨取和剥削,而且剥削程度更深、机制更复杂、形态更隐秘。总之,数字资本主义并不能实现人类的解放,它并非人类解放的“福音”。Marx’s view of labor justice is a reasonable perspective for examining digital capitalism,which examines and criticizes the labor premise,labor process,and labor results under digital capitalism.It is also an important issue of Marx’s view of labor justice in the era.From the perspective of labor premise,workers entering the digital production system are not free choices,but are forced.From the perspective of labor processes,these labor processes are still under the supervision of“supervisors”,serving the needs of capital accumulation,and thephenomenon of alienated labor has not been eliminated.From the perspective of labor outcomes,digital capitalism remains an exploitative social relationship,and the degree of exploitation is deeper.Therefore,digital capitalism cannot achieve human liberation.

关 键 词：劳动正义 劳动解放 数字资本主义 数字资本 数字劳动 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]