“观眼识病”的临床应用进展  

Progress in Clinical Application of"Eye Observation and Disease Recognition"

作　　者：赵唯臣 于莉[1] ZHAO Weichen;YU Li(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳110847

出　　处：《实用中医内科杂志》2024年第12期108-113,共6页Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine

基　　金：辽宁省自然科学基金创新能力提升计划项目(2022-NLTS-13-05)。

摘　　要：望诊位居四诊之首,而“观眼识病”作为望诊的主要内容,能广泛应用于各系统疾病中。作为一种便捷、有效的诊断方法,其在临床上不仅能够辅助医生判断患者病情,还能够对疾病的治疗及预后提供一定帮助,具有较高的诊断价值。“观眼识病”即通过观察患者眼部异常白睛络脉的区域、形态、颜色特征来诊断病证,但目前“观眼识病”并未在临床上得到普及。该文通过梳理“观眼识病”相关理论在临床应用上的文献,总结归纳其所观察疾病的白睛目征,希望能够让更多医者了解到该法的可行性,让其为更多医者所用,也希望为中医望诊的发展与传承贡献绵薄之力。Inspection is the first of four examinations.As the main content of inspection,"eye observation and disease rec⁃ognition"can be widely used in various system diseases.As a convenient and effective diagnostic method,it can not only assist doctors to judge the patient's condition in clinical practice,but also provide certain help for the treatment and prognosis of the dis⁃ease,and has a high diagnostic value."Eye observation and disease recognition"is to diagnose the disease by observing the re⁃gion,shape and color characteristics of the abnormal white eye veins in the eyes of patients,but"viewing eye disease"has not been popularized clinically.By combing the literature on the clinical application of the theory of"eye observation and disease recognition",this paper summarizes the white eye signs of the observed diseases,hoping to make more doctors understand the feasibility of this method,so that it can be used by more doctors,and also hope to contribute to the development and inheritance of Inspection.

关 键 词：观眼识病 白睛 球结膜微循环 白睛络脉 

分 类 号：R241.2[医药卫生—中医诊断学]