Mesoporous Nanofibers from Extended Electrospinning Technique  

作　　者：Pengpeng Qiu Richeng Jin Younggyu Son Anqi Ju Wan Jiang Lianjun Wang Wei Luo 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials,Institute of Functional Materials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China [2]Department of Environmental Engineering,Department of Energy Engineering Convergence,Kumoh National Institute of Technology,Gumi 39177,Republic of Korea

出　　处：《Advanced Fiber Materials》2024年第3期658-685,共28页先进纤维材料（英文）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52225204,52173233,and 52202085);the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(2021-01-07-00-03-E00109);Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai(23ZR1479200);“Shuguang Program”supported by the Shanghai Education Development Foundation and Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(20SG33);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2232023G-07);the DHU Distinguished Young Professor Program(LZA2022001 and LZB2023002).

摘　　要：One-dimensional(1D)mesoporous nanofibers(NFs)have recently attracted tremendous interest in different fields,in virtue of their mesoporous structure and 1D geometry.However,conventional electrospinning,as a versatile approach for producing 1D nanostructures,can only fabricate solid NFs without pores or with a microporous structure.In this review,we focus on the extensions of the electrospinning technique to create 1D mesoporous fibrous structures,which can be categorized into:(i)foaming-assisted,(ii)phase separation-induced,(iii)soft-templated,and(iv)monomicelle-directed approaches.Special focus is on the synthesis strategies of 1D mesoporous NFs,and their underlying mechanisms,with looking into the control over pore sizes,pore structures,and functionalities.Moreover,the structure-related performances of mesoporous NFs in photocatalysis,sensing,and energy-related fields are discussed.Finally,the potential challenges for the future development of 1D mesoporous fibers are examined from the viewpoint of their synthetic strategies and applications.

关 键 词：NANOFIBERS ELECTROSPINNING MESOPOROUS Soft-templated Monomicelles 

分 类 号：O61[理学—无机化学]