Advances in luminescent fibers for interactive smart textiles  

作　　者：Shumao Xu Xiujun Fan Songyue Chen Farid Manshaii Junyi Yin Jun Chen 

机构地区：[1]Department of Bioengineering,University of California,Los Angeles,California,USA

出　　处：《cMat》2024年第3期73-90,共18页铜新材（英文）

基　　金：the Vernroy Makoto Watanabe Excellence in Research Award at the UCLA Samueli School of Engineering,the Office of Naval Research Young Investigator Award(No.N00014-24-1-2065);the National Institutes of Health Grant(No.R01 CA287326);the National Science Foundation Grant(No.2425858);the American Heart Association Innovative Project Award(No.23IPA1054908);the American Heart Association Transformational Project Award(No.23TPA1141360);the American Heart Association’s Second Century Early Faculty Independence Award(No.23SCEFIA1157587);the Brain&Behavior Research Foundation Young Investigator Grant(No.0944);the NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Science UCLA CTSI(No.KL2TR001882).

摘　　要：Recent advancements in luminescent fibers are transforming textiles by inte-grating lighting and display functionalities into fabrics for applications such as health monitoring,dynamic displays,and adaptive camouflage.Active electro-luminescent fibers,powered by electric fields,enable tunable light emission,while passive photoluminescent fibers rely on photoluminescence or tribolumi-nescence to emit light.Although challenges remain in achieving uniform lumi-nescence and ensuring durability,breakthroughs in materials science,structural engineering,and system integration are addressing these issues.Innovations such as chipless electroluminescent textiles and thermally drawn photoluminescent fibers highlight significant progress,pointing toward a future where clothing fa-cilitates health monitoring and dynamic interaction,advancing natural human–machine interfaces.

关 键 词：luminescent fibers personalized healthcare photoluminescent textile smart textiles 

分 类 号：TS102[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]