知识搜索视角的高铁企业产学研合作创新演化分析——以CRH380A型高铁列车头部模型研发为例  

An Analysis of Industry-University-Research Collaborative Innovation Evolution of High-speed Rail Enterprises from the Perspective of Knowledge Search:A Case Study of CRH380A High-speed Train Head Model Design

作　　者：满勇 宋玖霖 刘颖琦[1] MAN Yong;SONG Jiu-lin;LIU Ying-qi(School of Economics and Management,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China;College of Social Sciences and Humanities,Northeastern University,Boston 02115,U.S.A.)

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学经济管理学院,北京100044 [2]美国东北大学社会科学与人文学院,美国波士顿02115

出　　处：《北京交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期116-127,共12页Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：推动产学研深度合作是提升科技创新水平的必然选择,也是推动我国经济高质量发展的重要举措。基于知识搜索广度和深度,探究高铁企业产学研合作的创新意愿演化过程,并以此构建高铁企业和学研机构的合作演化博弈模型,分析知识搜索深度和广度变化情形下,企业与学研机构合作意愿的动态演化节律,由此探讨高铁企业产学研合作的前端知识搜索,动态分析产业技术创新的合作演化机制。研究结果表明:产学研合作的策略选择与企业和学研机构二者所处的初始技术知识储备及专业知识领域密切相关;在高铁企业知识搜索广度不变情形下,知识搜索深度的增加能提升企业与学研机构双方合作创新意愿;当知识搜索深度与广度同时增加,或知识搜索深度下降和知识搜索广度增加,均会导致企业与学研机构合作创新意愿降低。要激活、推进高铁领域企业与学研机构创新动力,推动产学研深度合作,需提升企业或学研机构各自的知识整合吸收消化能力。Promoting in-depth industry-university-research collaboration is an inevitable choice to enhance scientific and technological innovation,as well as an important measure to advance high-quality development of China’s economy.From the perspective of breadth and depth of knowledge search,this paper,by examining the evolution of innovative willingness of industry-university-research collaboration in high-speed rail,constructs a game model of collaboration evolution between high-speed rail enterprises and university-research institutions,it then analyzes the dynamic evolution rhythm of collaboration willingness between enterprises and university-research institutions under varying trends of knowledge search depth and breadth,explores the front-end knowledge search on industry-university-research collaboration in high-speed rail,and dynamically analyzes collaboration evolution mechanism of industrial technological innovation.The results show that the strategy choice for industry-university-research collaboration is strongly influenced by initial technical knowledge reserve and professional knowledge field of enterprises and academic-research institutions;When the breadth of knowledge search of high-speed rail enterprises remains unchanged,the increase of depth of knowledge search can enhance the collaborative and innovative willingness of enterprises and academic-research institutions.But when both the depth and breadth of knowledge search increase,or when the depth of knowledge search decreases while the breadth of knowledge search increases,collaborative innovation willingness of enterprises with academic-research institutions decreases.In order to activate and promote the innovation impetus of high-speed rail enterprises and academic-research institutions,and promote the in-depth industry-university-research collaboration,it is necessary to enhance the ability of knowledge integration,absorption and digestion of enterprises and academic-research institutions.

关 键 词：知识搜索 产学研合作 合作创新 高铁企业 

分 类 号：F532[经济管理—产业经济]