基于AHP-QFD的导航装备任务需求满足度评估方法  

AHP-QFD Based Method for Evaluating Task Requirement Satisfaction Degree of Navigation Equipment

作　　者：吴北苹 何晶[1] 王凤兰 王彦璎 王晓薇[1] WU Beiping;HE Jing;WANG Fenglan;WANG Yanying;WANG Xiaowei(School of Information and Navigation,Air Force Engineering University,Xi'an 710000,China;Air Force Communication Noncommissioned Officer School,Dalian 116000,China)

机构地区：[1]空军工程大学信息与导航学院,西安710000 [2]空军通信士官学校,辽宁大连116000

出　　处：《电光与控制》2025年第1期106-111,共6页Electronics Optics & Control

摘　　要：针对导航装备评估以往多受主观因素影响造成结果不准确的问题,提出了将层次分析法(AHP)与质量功能展开(QFD)结合使用,以任务需求满足度作为导航装备能力评估指标的评估方法。该方法通过定性分析与定量分析相结合的方式,基于导航装备保障任务-能力要求-战技指标的映射过程,提出确定映射域指标、计算作战保障能力重要度、确定关系矩阵、计算任务需求满足度的评估步骤,并给出需求满足度的计算方法;最后分析了陆上某方向北斗导航装备保障实例,结果表明了该方法的可行性,这对导航装备的性能优化和实际使用具有重要意义。In response to the problem of inaccurate results caused by subjective factors in the evaluation of navigation equipment in the past,this paper proposes an evaluation method that combines Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)with Quality Function Deployment(QFD),with task requirement satisfaction degree as the evaluation indicator of navigation equipment capability.This method combines qualitative and quantitative analysis,based on the mapping process of navigation equipment of support task to capability requirements to tactical/technical indicators,proposes the evaluation steps of determining mapping domain indicators,calculating the importance of combat support capability,determining relationship matrix,and calculating the satisfaction degree of task requirements,and provides the method for calculating the satisfaction degree of requirements.Finally,an example of land-based Beidou navigation equipment support is analyzed,and the results prove the feasibility of this method,which is of great significance for the performance optimization and practical use of navigation equipment.

关 键 词：导航装备 质量功能展开 能力需求 满足度 层次分析法 

分 类 号：E917[军事]