Trends in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health scores in the Kailuan population from 2006 to 2011  

作　　者：Yao Yu Zhao-Xu Zhang Su-Feng Yin Shou-Ling Wu Zun-Jing Liu 

机构地区：[1]Department of Neurology,Peking University People’s Hospital,Beijing 100044,China [2]Department of Preventive Medicine,School of Public Health,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063000,Hebei Province,China [3]Department of Cardiology,Kailuan General Hospital,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063000,Hebei Province,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Cardiology》2024年第12期731-739,共9页世界心脏病学杂志（英文）

基　　金：Supported by the Peking University People’s Hospital Talent Introduction Scientific Research Launch Fund,No.2022-T-02.

摘　　要：BACKGROUND The American Heart Association defines cardiovascular health in terms of four behaviors(smoking,diet,physical activity,and body weight)and three factors(plasma glucose,cholesterol,and blood pressure).By this definition,the preva-lence of ideal cardiovascular health behaviors and factors(ICHBF)is negatively correlated with all-cause mortality and risks of cardiovascular and cerebrovas-cular diseases and malignancy.AIM To investigate the changing trends of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health scores in the Kailuan study population from 2006 to 2011.METHODS The Kailuan population data from three health checkups held in 2006-2007,2008-2009,and 2010-2011 were analyzed,and the constituent ratios of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health behaviors and factors at ideal,intermediate,and poor levels were calculated by using Huffman and Capewell method.Simultaneously,the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health behavior and factor scores were calculated.RESULTS From 2006 to 2007,the proportion of people with ideal physical exercise,low salt diet,ideal body mass index,ideal total cholesterol level,no smoking,ideal blood sugar,and ideal blood pressure was 13.12%,9.34%,49.17%,64.20%,49.27%,69.99%,and 20.55%,respectively,in men with a health score of 8.46,and 12.00%,9.13%,61.60%,64.28%,98.19%,78.90%and 36.92%in women,with a score of 10.02.From 2008 to 2009,the proportion was 16.09%,14.04%,51.94%,65.02%,40.18%,66.44%,and 17.04%in men,with a score of 8.18,and 16.860%,17.360%,64.010%,67.433%,98.220%,76.370%,and 42.340%in women,with a score of 10.12.From 2010 to 2011,the proportion was 12.22%,17.65%,49.40%,68.33%,48.17%,64.67%,and 14.68%in males,having a score of 8.21,while in females,the proportion was 11.83%,18.09%,49.40%,67.85%,98.82%,74.52%,and 37.78%,with a score of 9.90.Core Tip:The American Heart Association defines ideal cardiovascular health as the concurrent presence of ideal health parameters(blood glucose,total cholesterol,and blood pressure levels)and ideal health behaviors(weight status,diet,physic

关 键 词：Cardiovascular diseases Cerebrovascular diseases Health behaviors and factors Kailuan study Retrospective study 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学] R541.6[医药卫生—临床医学]