Global transplantation:Lessons from organ transplantation organizations worldwide  

作　　者：Solonas Symeou Eleni Avramidou Vassilios Papalois Georgios Tsoulfas 

机构地区：[1]Medical School,University of Ioannina,Ioannina 45110,Greece [2]Department of Transplantation Surgery,Center for Research and Innovation in Solid Organ Transplantation,School of Medicine,Aristotle University of Thessaloniki,Thessaloniki 54642,Greece [3]Imperial College Renal and Transplant Centre,Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust,Hammersmith Hospital,London W120HS,United Kingdom [4]Department of Surgery and Cancer,Imperial College London,London SW72AZ,United Kingdom

出　　处：《World Journal of Transplantation》2025年第1期44-56,共13页世界移植杂志（英文）

摘　　要：Although national transplant organizations share common visions and goals,the creation of a unified global organization remains impractical.Differences in ethnicity,culture,religion,and education shape local practices and infrastructure,making the establishment of a single global entity unfeasible.Even with these social disparities aside,logistical factors such as time and distance between organ procurement and transplantation sites pose significant challenges.While technological advancements have extended organ preservation times,they have yet to support the demands of transcontinental transplantations effectively.This review presents a comparative analysis of the structures,operational frameworks,policies,and legislation governing various transplant organizations around the world.Key differences pertain to the administration of these organizations,trends in organ donation,and organ allocation policies,which reflect the financial,cultural,and religious diversity across different regions.While a global transplant organization may be out of reach,agreeing on best practices for the benefit of patients is essential.

关 键 词：Organ transplantation National transplant organizations Organ donation Global transplantation Transplant systems 

分 类 号：R617[医药卫生—外科学]