“对韵音训”考  

An Examination of“Dui Yun Yin Xun”

作　　者：童琪 张义 TONG Qi;ZHANG Yi(Huaibei Normal University,Huaibei,Anhui 235000)

机构地区：[1]淮北师范大学,安徽淮北235000

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2024年第5期118-121,共4页Journal of Huaihua University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中、日、韩汉语音义文献集成与汉语音义学研究”(19ZDA318)。

摘　　要：“对韵音训”是《四声篇海》所标八种“明头号样”之一,历来被误认为是《四声篇海》的收字来源文献。其实乃韩氏对来源于《玉篇》的部分字头之音训加以改易而作的随文标注,而非一部字书。“明头号样”所辖之字亦仅限于其下一字。这是韩道昭辞书编撰的一个失误。“对韵音训”所对之“韵”乃泰和本《五音集韵》。“Dui Yun Yin Xun”is one of the eight kinds of“Ming Tou Hao Yang”in Si Sheng Pian Hai,but has always been mistaken as the source document of the collection of characters in Si Sheng Pian Hai.In fact,it is an accompanying text annotation made by Han Daozhao to modify the phonetic instruction of some characters from Yu Pian,rather than a book of characters.The words“Ming Tou Hao Yang”only govern the next word.This is a mistake in Han Daozhao's dictionary compilation.The rhyme in“Dui Yun Yin Xun”refers to Wu Yin Ji Yun in the Taihe period during the reign of Emperor Zhangzong of the Jin Dynasty.

关 键 词：四声篇海 对韵音训 五音集韵 新修玉篇 广集韵 

分 类 号：H162[语言文字—汉语]