百香果蓟马绿色综合防控技术集成与应用  

Integration and Application of Green Comprehensive Prevention and Control Technology of Thrips on Passiflora edulis

作　　者：于欢 覃和业 陈诗文 周文 吴朝波 段瑞军[2] YU Huan;QIN Heye;CHEN Shiwen;ZHOU Wen;WU Chaobo;DUAN Ruijun(Ethnic College,Hainan Tropical Ocean University,Sanya 572022,Hainan;Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology,China Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou 571101,Hainan;Hainan Bosswell Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.,Chengmai 571900,Hainan;Hainan State Farms Land Consolidation and Development Co.,Ltd.,Haikou 571101,Hainan)

机构地区：[1]海南热带海洋学院民族学院,海南三亚572022 [2]中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所,海南海口571101 [3]海南博士威生物科技有限公司,海南澄迈571900 [4]海南农垦土地整治开发有限公司,海南海口571101

出　　处：《中国热带农业》2024年第6期82-86,共5页China Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：海南省重点研发计划项目(ZDYF2021XDNY281)。

摘　　要：百香果是海南热带特色水果之一,蓟马是海南百香果危害最严重、最难防治的害虫,主要依靠化学药剂防治。目前,针对蓟马防治的化学药剂几乎没有经过在百香果上的试验和登记,同时,不合理使用药剂问题制约了海南百香果产业的健康持续发展。采用农业防治、物理防治、生物防治和化学药剂应急防治等多种技术措施,集成了一套蓟马绿色综合防控技术,以期促进百香果高产优质安全生产,为海南百香果产业绿色健康发展提供强有力的技术保障。Passiflora edulis is one of Hainan's tropical special fruits.Thrips is the most harmful and difficult to control pest of Passiflora edulis in Hainan.It mainly relies on chemicals to prevent and control.At present,the chemical control agents for thrips have hardly been tested and registered on Passiflora edulis.The problem of unreasonable using of pharmaceuticals has become increasingly prominent,which has seriously restricted the healthy and sustainable development of Passiflora edulis industry in Hainan.This paper adopted a variety of technical measures such as agricultural prevention,physical prevention,biological prevention and chemical emergency prevention,in order to effectively solve the contradiction between high-yield,high-quality,safe production of Passiflora edulis and effective green control of thrips,and provide strong technical support for the green and healthy development of the Passiflora edulis industry.

关 键 词：百香果 蓟马 绿色防控 

分 类 号：S436.67[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]