内冲击激发式安全雷管的研制与适配性测试  

Development and Adaptation Test of the Safe Inner-incentive Non-primary Electronic Detonator

作　　者：邓小娟 代鹏举 董金龙 刘晓娟 王爱 DENG Xiao-juan;DAI Peng-ju;DONG Jin-long;LIU Xiao-juan;WANG Ai(Shanghai Kuncheng Electronic Technology Co.Ltd.,Shanghai,201100;Guangdong Hongda Civil Explosive Group Co.Ltd.,Guangzhou,510000;Hunan Xiangke Holding Group Co.Ltd.,Changsha,410000;Jiangxi Xinyu Guotai Special Chemical Co.Ltd.,Xinyu,338000;Hunan Shenfu Group Xiangnan Explosive Materials Co.Ltd.,Yongzhou,425000)

机构地区：[1]上海鲲程电子科技有限公司,上海201100 [2]广东宏大民爆集团有限公司,广东广州510000 [3]湖南湘科控股集团有限公司,湖南长沙410000 [4]江西新余国泰特种化工有限责任公司,江西新余338000 [5]湖南神斧集团湘南爆破器材有限责任公司,湖南永州425000

出　　处：《火工品》2025年第1期1-6,共6页Initiators & Pyrotechnics

摘　　要：针对工业雷管在使用过程中因起爆药感度高而引发的安全事故和环境污染问题,研制了一种新型内冲击激发式安全雷管(简称“IID雷管”),并开展其与不同点火药的适配性测试。通过采用猛炸药作为主要装药,以及设计激发组件,实现了高效有序的起爆和传爆过程;通过与不同点火药的适配测试,以及对起爆能力、延期精度等关键功能的全面评估,验证了IID雷管在与LTNR和K-K等药剂适配时,各项性能均满足行业标准。此外,IID雷管结构工艺简单、安全环保,具有广泛的应用前景。In view of the safety accidents and environmental pollution caused by industrial detonators,a safe inner-incentive non-primary electronic detonator("IID detonator")was developed,and the adaptation test for IID detonator with different ignition powders were conducted.By using the high explosive as the main charge,and designing excitation component,the efficient and orderly initiation and detonation transmission process is realized.Through the adaptation test with different ignition powders,and the comprehensive evaluation of key functions such as initiation ability and delay accuracy,it show that IID detonators can meet the industry standards when compatible with LTNR and K-K agents,etc.In addition,IIDs detonator structure process is simple,with the characteristics of safety and environmental protection,as well as a wide range of promotion and application prospects.

关 键 词：安全雷管 数码电子雷管 内冲击激发 无起爆药雷管 激发组件 

分 类 号：TJ452[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]