山林之歌:台湾地区“少数民族文学”的生态书写和环境伦理  

Song of Mountain and Forest: the Ecology Writing and Environmental Ethics of Ethnic Minority Literature in Taiwan region

作　　者：赖清波 Lai Qingbo

机构地区：[1]深圳大学人文学院

出　　处：《华文文学》2024年第6期105-113,共9页Literatures in Chinese

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目《六十年来台湾社会思潮的演进与人文学术的发展(1950-2010)》,项目编号16ZDA138;深圳大学青年教师科研启动经费项目,项目编号:868-000001032610。

摘　　要：台湾地区“少数民族文学”提供了应对自然的生态智慧,即通过传统的自然生态理念和生活方式,保持人类以及所有物种生存的希望。少数民族将人类与自然万物视为互为主体的关系,而非主宰与被宰制的关系;秉持与自然万物共生的思维去适应环境,而非借助科学力量去改变环境,呈现出他们与周边万物、自然环境相融的哲学,也建构出独特的族群文化。台湾地区少数民族的生态书写,与山海对话,向山海讴歌,是少数民族得以从边缘发声的重要资产。Ethnic minority literature in Taiwan region provides ecological wisdom in response to nature,keeping the hope that human beings and all the species are kept alive via traditional natural ecological concepts and ways of living.Ethnic minority people regard the relationship between mankind and natural things as that of mutual subjects,not one of the dominators and the dominated,one in which the idea of existing with natural things in order to adapt oneself with the environment,not to change it through scientific forces,representing their philosophy of merging with natural things around them and the natural environment,and also building a unique ethnic culture.The ecology writing of the ethnic minorities in Taiwan region is an important asset with which ethnic minority people are able to make a noise from the edge,in a dialogue with mountains and seas and sing of the mountains and the seas.

关 键 词：台湾地区少数民族文学 生态书写 传统生态智慧 环境伦理 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]