《实用英语交际职业技能等级标准》的研制与验证——背景、过程与特色  

Development and validation of Vocational English Skills Standards:Background,procedures,and features

作　　者：宾科[1] 杨敏迎 张启然 张放[4] BIN Ke;YANG Minying;ZHANG Qiran;ZHANG Fang

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学 [2]广东培正学院 [3]外语教学与研究出版社 [4]东莞理工学院

出　　处：《外语教育研究前沿》2024年第4期18-24,94,共8页Foreign Language Education in China

基　　金：北京外国语大学“双一流”重大(点)标志性项目“高校外语教育与外语人才标准体系研究项目”(项目编号:2022SYLZD010)的研究成果;广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“1+X证书制度背景下职业英语能力测评反拨作用研究”(项目编号:GD22WZX02-07)的支持。

摘　　要：研制《实用英语交际职业技能等级标准》(简称“《职业标准》”)是贯彻落实《关于在院校实施“学历证书+若干职业技能等级证书”制度试点方案》的重要实践,也是专门用途英语量表开发研究的新成果。本文详细阐述了《职业标准》研制和验证的过程,包括目的与原则、框架和描述语的构建,以及两个阶段验证的结果。本文指出,《职业标准》的研制具有以下三大特点:对标真实职场,贯彻产教融合理念;执行科学方法,探索本土化专门用途英语量表的研制路径;确保表述准确,提升其在职业英语教学中的适用性。标准的研制与验证,可为健全职业英语测评体系提供参考。The development of Vocational English Skills Standards(hereafter the Vocational Standards)is a crucial undertaking in implementing the Ministry of Education’s 1+X Certificate System.It represents a new achievement in the development of proficiency scales of English for Specific Purposes.This paper elaborates on the development and validation of the Vocational Standards by outlining its objectives and principles,the construction of frameworks and descriptors,and the results of the two-stage validation.This paper highlights three key features in the development of the Vocational Standards:alignment with real workplace demands and implementation of industry-education collaboration;application of scientific methods to explore a localized approach to the development of English for Specific Purposes scales;and emphasis on precise expression to enhance its applicability in vocational English teaching.It also contends that the development and validation of the Vocational Standards can serve as a reference for strengthening the vocational English assessment system.

关 键 词：职业英语技能 标准 研制 验证 特色 

分 类 号：H319[语言文字—英语]