志图的学术考察和当代应用  

Academic Investigation and Contemporary Application of Zhi Tu

作　　者：陈畅 Chen Chang

机构地区：[1]当代上海研究所,上海200030

出　　处：《上海地方志》2024年第3期4-13,94,共11页Shanghai Chronicles

摘　　要：志图是指方志中的图(照)简称。我国自古就有“无图不成志”的传统。两千多年修志实践表明,对于图的认知和应用准确与否,将直接影响和决定志书品质。因此,本文一方面考察关于志图的学界探讨,一方面聚焦志图在新方志中的应用情况,以期科学认知并在检讨以往应用中存在的问题基础上总结经验,包括各地从首轮、二轮修志中积累的辑图经验以及文字说明方面的经验等,为志图在后续所修志书中充分彰显作用提供参考和启迪。Zhi Tu refers to the charts in local chronicles. There is a Chinese proverb that says, “No charts, no chroni⁃cles. ” More than two thousand years of practice in compiling local chronicles shows that the accuracy of recognizing and ap⁃plyingthe charts will directly affect and determine the quality of the chronicles. Therefore, this paper both reviews the aca⁃demic discussion on Zhi Tu and explores how it is applied to the new local chronicles, in order to gain a scientific under⁃standing of it and summarize experience in addressing the problems in previous applications, including the experience ofchart compilation and text explanation accumulated in the first and second rounds of compilation of local chronicles,therebyproviding reference and inspiration for future chart compilation in local chronicles.

关 键 词：志图 学术考察 新方志 应用 问题 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学]