在堆叠时空里探寻上海老城厢的原风景与建筑层累  

Exploring the Proto-landscape and Architectural Layering of the Old Town of Shanghai from the Per⁃spectives of Time and Space?

作　　者：钟翀 Zhong Chong

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文学院,上海200234

出　　处：《上海地方志》2024年第3期55-64,95,96,共12页Shanghai Chronicles

基　　金：2019年国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA192)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：立足于城市历史形态学的深刻鉴别,透过现代上海老城厢所见的城市肌理,由古及今地重新审视这座古城的路网、街区、水系、园林等历史景观,进而追溯其独具个性的城镇初始构造,以及与其街市起源、原型相关的发生学城镇历史形态基底。本文考察表明,上海老城厢是一座在用地条件、空间向度上具有丰富多样性的古城,它仍保留着自古以来江南水乡市镇特色的空间骨架与形态基因,以及北宋以来多层次、多尺度的新旧空间要素的交叠与建筑层累,该结论可为未来的规划设计提供更多维度的思考和素材。Based on a profound discrimination of urban historical morphology and through the urban texture seen in the old town of Shanghai,this paper reexamines the historical landscapes such as the road network,blocks,water system,and gardens in the area from ancient times to the present,and traces back to its unique initial urban structure and the genetic basis of urban historical morphology related to its origin and prototype as a market town.This paper concludes that the old town of Shanghai is diverse in terms of land use conditions and spatial dimensions.It still retains the spatial framework and morphological genes with the characteristics of ancient Jiangnan water towns,and features the fusion of new and old spatial elements and architectural layering on multiple levels and scales since the Northern Song Dynasty. This conclusion will in⁃spire future planning and design on more dimensions.

关 键 词：上海老城厢 历史景观 原风景 建筑层累 城市历史形态学 

分 类 号：K825.8[历史地理—历史学]