高能激光武器与垂发型舰空导弹协同作战火力兼容判别研究  

Research on Firepower Compatibility Judgment for Cooperative Operation of High-energy Laser Weapons and Vertical Launching Ship-to-air Missile

作　　者：刘深林 张超 陈志华[1] LIU Shenlin;ZHANG Chao;CHEN Zhihua(National Key Laboratory of Transient Physics,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,Jiangsu,China;Representative Bureau in Nanjing,General Armament Department of PLA,Nanjing 210007,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学瞬态物理全国重点实验室,江苏南京210094 [2]陆军装备部驻南京地区军事代表局,江苏南京210007

出　　处：《兵工学报》2024年第S02期17-24,共8页Acta Armamentarii

摘　　要：高能激光武器加入水面舰艇武器库是未来趋势,为了将高能激光武器的作用发挥到最大,研究高能激光武器与垂发型舰空导弹协同作战时的火力兼容判别具有重大意义。针对高能激光武器与垂发型舰空导弹存在的火力冲突问题,建立高能激光武器的弹道模型与毁伤模型、垂发型舰空导弹的弹道模型与散布体模型、高能激光武器与垂发型舰空导弹空域资源模型。通过分析高能激光武器与垂发型舰空导弹之间的冲突情况,从我方导弹受到激光光束辐照的能量实际情况出发,根据激光的毁伤机理将火力兼容判别进一步细分为有冲突不兼容、有冲突可兼容、无冲突可兼容的3种情况,从而构建高能激光武器与垂发型舰空导弹的火力兼容判别模型。仿真结果表明,该火力兼容判别模型较为精准地描述了激光武器与垂发型舰空导弹的火力兼容类型,能够有效地给出火力兼容信息,为后续的冲突消解提供了理论依据。Integrating the high-energy laser weapons into the arsenal of surface vessels is an inevitable trend.The firepower compatibility among high-energy laser weapons and vertical launching ship-to-air missiles is studied to maximize their effectiveness.For the firepower conflict between high-energy laser weapon and vertical launching ship-to-air missile the ballistic and damage models for laser weapons,the ballistic and dispersion models for ship-to-air missile,and the airspace resource models for laser weapon and ship-to-air missile are established.By analyzing the conflict scenarios between laser weapon and ship-to-air missile and considering the actual energy from the laser beams received by missile,the firepower compatibility discrimination is refined into incompatibility with conflict,compatibility with conflict,and compatibility without conflict.On the basis of this,a firepower compatibility discrimination is established for simulation.The simulated results indicate that the proposed model accurately describes the compatibility types between laser weapon and ship-to-air missile,providing effective information for resolving the conflicts.

关 键 词：高能激光武器 火力兼容 垂发型舰空导弹 防空武器 

分 类 号：TJ765[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]