城市电力-交通系统韧性研究综述及展望  

Review and Prospect of Research on Urban Power-Transportation System Resilience

作　　者：徐潇源 李佳琪 王晗[1] 严正[1] 谢邦鹏 罗潇 XU Xiaoyuan;LI Jiaqi;WANG Han;YAN Zheng;XIE Bangpeng;LUO Xiao(School of Electric Information and Electrical Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China;State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company,Shanghai 211106,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院,上海市200240 [2]国网上海市电力公司,上海市200120

出　　处：《电力系统自动化》2024年第23期1-15,共15页Automation of Electric Power Systems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(U2166201);上海市科技计划资助项目(22DZ2202100)。

摘　　要：极端事件频发对城市基础设施系统韧性提出了更高要求,电力与交通作为维持城市运转的两大核心,其韧性研究得到了广泛关注。随着电气化交通设施的发展,电力、交通系统联系日益密切,为极端事件下两系统的协调规划运行奠定了基础。首先,文中分析了极端事件下电力-交通系统的相互影响和协同机制,阐明了城市电力-交通系统韧性研究的重要价值和研究逻辑;接着,介绍了系统韧性的概念,梳理了电力系统韧性、交通系统韧性及两系统综合韧性评估指标和评估方法;随后,针对规划建设、预防调控、灾后应急响应和故障修复4个方面,归纳了电力-交通系统韧性研究现状;最后,从电力-交通系统联合建模与交互分析、韧性综合评估和韧性协同提升3个方面探讨了未来的研究方向。The frequent occurrence of extreme events puts forward higher requirements for the resilience of urban infrastructure system.As the two cores of maintaining urban operation,the research on resilience of power-transportation system has attracted extensive attention.With the development of electrified transportation facilities,the power and transportation systems are increasingly closely linked,laying the foundation for the coordinated planning and operation of the two systems under extreme events.First,the interaction and coordination mechanism of power-transportation system under extreme events are analyzed,and the important value and research logic of urban power-transportation system resilience are clarified.Next,the concept of system resilience is introduced,and the evaluation indexes and methods of power system resilience,transportation system resilience and the comprehensive resilience of the two systems are sorted out.Then,the research status of power-transportation system resilience is summarized from four aspects of planning and construction,prevention and control,post-disaster emergency response and fault restoration.Finally,the future research directions are discussed from three aspects of joint modeling and interaction analysis of the power-transportation system,comprehensive evaluation of resilience,and collaborative improvement of resilience.

关 键 词：电力系统 交通系统 极端事件 交通电气化 韧性 评估 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理] TM73[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]