基于除雪融冰场景的多装备协同安全作业技术研究  

Research on Multi Equipment Collaborative Safe Operation Technology Based on Snow and Ice Removal Scenarios

作　　者：王谟 WANG Mo(Anhui Hefei Automobile Passenger Transport Co.,Ltd.,Hefei Anhui 230051,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省合肥汽车客运有限公司,安徽合肥230051

出　　处：《交通节能与环保》2024年第6期96-99,共4页Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection

摘　　要：冬季积雪和结冰致湿滑对我国高速公路的安全畅通构成了严重威胁。综合除雪融冰作业面积、装备作业能力、作业标准要求等因素,本研究提出了基于场景驱动的除雪融冰装备选型和需求量计算方法。结合以往除雪融冰的经验,归纳总结了最佳融雪剂选择、撒布时机和撒布剂量。在此基础上,研究还提出了不同降雪形态相应的多装备协同安全作业方法。The snow and ice accumulation in winter pose a serious threat to the safe and smooth operation of expressway in China.Based on the comprehensive factors of snow and ice removal operation area,equipment operation capability,and operation standard requirements,a method for selecting snow and ice removal equipment and calculating demand based on application scenario driven is proposed.Based on previous experience in snow and ice removal,the optimal selection,timing,and dosage of snow melting agents have been summarized.On this basis,the study proposed safe operation methods for snow removal and ice melting corresponding to different forms of snowfall.

关 键 词：高速公路 除雪融冰 装备选型 融雪剂选择 安全作业 

分 类 号：U418.4[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]