“双碳”背景下个人热管理新型材料研究进展  

Research Progress on New Materials for Personal Thermal Management

作　　者：胡博 王婧宁 王瑞雅 李安琪 姜延[2] 王娇娜[2] HU Bo;WANG Jingning;WANG Ruiya;LI Anqi;JIANG Yan;WANG Jiaona(Huayang New Material Technology Group Co.,LTD.,Yangquan,Shanxi 045000,China;College of Materials Design and Engineering,Beijing Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials R&D and Assessment,Beijing Engineering Research Center of Textile Nanofiber,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]华阳新材料科技集团有限公司,山西阳泉045000 [2]北京服装学院材料设计与工程学院,服装材料研究开发与评价北京市重点实验室,北京市纺织纳米纤维工程技术研究中心,北京100029

出　　处：《北京服装学院学报（自然科学版）》2024年第4期10-21,共12页Journal of Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：北京服装学院培育基金资助(重点项目NHFZ20230158);北京市教育工会艺术类专业院校教职工职业发展助推试点项目。

摘　　要：随着全球经济的发展和人们环境保护意识的增强,节能减排已成为推进经济绿色发展的重要课题。在此背景下,个人热管理(PTM)技术因其独特优势而备受关注。PTM技术能够通过调节人体周围环境的温度来提高热舒适度,有助于改善传统暖通空调的效能,从而实现节能减排的目标。本文综述了PTM技术在纺织品领域的应用,详细介绍了该技术在保暖和制冷2方面的材料设计思路、工作原理及性能表现,还对其现有材料和技术的利弊进行了分析,并对PTM材料未来的研究方向进行了展望。Energy conservation and emission reduction have become key issues in promoting green development,driven by the global economy's growth and increasing environmental awareness.In this context,Personal Thermal Management(PTM)technology has attracted much attention due to its unique advantages.PTM technology can enhance thermal comfort by regulating the temperature around the human body,contributing to the optimization of traditional HVAC systems,thereby achieving the goal of energy saving and emission reduction.In this paper,the application of PTM technology in the field of textiles is reviewed,the design ideas,working principles and performance of the technology in thermal insulation and refrigeration are introduced in detail,and the advantages and disadvantages of existing materials and technologies are analyzed.Finally,this article provides an outlook on the future research directions of PTM materials.

关 键 词：个人热管理 保暖材料 制冷材料 “双碳”战略 

分 类 号：TS941.4[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程] TQ34[化学工程—化纤工业]