横向比较视角下的临床重点专科评估指标体系构建  

Construction of Clinical Key Specialty Evaluation Index System from the Perspective of Horizontal Comparison

作　　者：吴雪莹 马宁 尚慧恩 路阳[1] WU Xue-ying;MA Ning;SHANG Hui-en;LU Yang(People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830001,China;Nerve Center,Karamay Hospital of People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Karamay,Xinjiang 834000,China;School of Public Health,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830011,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院,乌鲁木齐市830001 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院克拉玛依医院神经中心,新疆克拉玛依市834000 [3]新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,乌鲁木齐市830011

出　　处：《现代医院管理》2024年第6期17-21,共5页Modern Hospital Management

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2022D01C597);新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院院内项目(20220250);新疆维吾尔自治区“天山英才”医药卫生高层次人才培养计划(2024-2026)。

摘　　要：目的构建一套临床重点专科评估指标体系,便于医院管理者对重点专科的评估与监管。方法采用文献研究法遴选指标池,确定一级指标维度;运用德尔菲法确定二、三级指标;运用均值法和乘积法确定指标权重,构建三级评估指标体系。结果构建了“5-14-40”的三级指标体系,从人才队伍建设、专科服务能力、创新能力、科研与教学、专科影响力5个维度评估;创新形成临床、麻醉、病理、检验、医学影像和药学6个专业方向的指标体系。结论该指标体系适用于同一医院内不同专科间的横向评估,具备较好的实操性、专业性和可行性;科学运用评估结果,实现院内40个专科全覆盖,促进各专科可持续高质量发展。Objective:In order to construct a set of evaluation index system of key clinical specialties,which is convenient for hospital managers to evaluate and supervise key specialties.Method:The literature research method was used to select the index pool and determine the dimension of the first-level indicators.Delphi method was used to determine the second and the third indexes;mean method and product method were used to determine the index weight;and the third evaluation index system was built.Result:The three-level index system of"5-14-40"is constructed,which is evaluated from five dimensions:talent team construction,specialty service ability,innovation ability,scientific research and teaching,and specialty influence.The index system of 6 professional directions of clinical,anesthesia,pathology,laboratory,medical imaging and pharmacy has been innovated.Conclusion:This indicator system is applicable for horizontal evaluation between different specialties within the same hospital,and has good practicality,professionalism,and feasibility.The evaluation results can be applied scientifically to achieve full coverage of 40 specialties within the hospital,and promote sustainable and high-quality development of each specialty.

关 键 词：临床重点专科 横向比较 指标体系 公立医院 德尔菲法 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]