农村新型家庭养老模式探索  

Exploration of the New Family Elderly Care Model in Rural Areas

作　　者：孙劼 俞彤 卞呈祥 SUN Jie;YU Tong;BIAN Chengxiang(College of Humanities and Management,Wannan Medical College,Wuhu Anhui 241000)

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院人文与管理学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《山东农业工程学院学报》2024年第11期53-57,共5页The Journal of Shandong Agriculture and Engineering University

基　　金：安徽省高等学校科学研究项目“需求溢出视角下‘医养结合’嵌入式社区养老服务模式研究”(2022AH051199);安徽省高等学校科学研究项目“基于DIP支付方式的医保基金运行风险评估与综合监管研究”(2022AH051204)。

摘　　要：随着中国人口老龄化的加剧,农村的老年人口比例逐步增加。传统的家庭养老模式面临着诸多挑战,例如独居老人增多、子女外出打工等问题的长期存在。因此,探索新型家庭养老模式,尤其是通过整合社会资源,能够更好地满足老年人的生活以及健康需求。乡村振兴战略要求提升农村居民的幸福感,其中包括老年人的生活保障以及社会参与。新型家庭养老模式不仅是为老年人提供基本的生活照料,还应当注重提升其社会参与度以及文化娱乐需求的满足,从而激发乡村的潜在活力。基于农村家庭养老模式的基本特征,根据中国农村养老模式发展趋势,尝试对农村新型家庭养老模式进行创新探索,以期促进农村的整体发展,及对老年人生活质量的整体提升。With the aggravation of China's aging population,the proportion of the elderly in rural areas is gradually increasing.The traditional family elderly care model is facing numerous challenges,such as the increasing number of elderly people living alone and their children going out to work.Therefore,exploring new family elderly care models,especially by integrating social resources,can better meet the living and health needs of the elderly.The rural revitalization strategy requires enhancing the sense of happiness for rural residents,including the elderly's living security and social participation.The new family elderly care model should not only provide basic daily care for the elderly,but also pay attention to enhancing their social participation and meeting their cultural and entertainment needs,thus stimulating the potential vitality of rural areas.Based on the basic characteristics of rural family elderly care models and the trend of elderly care models in rural areas in China,this paper attempts to innovatively explore the new family elderly care model in rural areas,with the aim of promoting the overall development of rural areas and improving the overall quality of life for the elderly.

关 键 词：自助型养老模式 空巢老人 养老保障制度 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]